Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25686729›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2015

Azithromycin use in patients with cystic fibrosis.

N Principi, F Blasi, S Esposito

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the Cystic Fibrosis Lung.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Telemedicine in Pediatric Infectious Diseases.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Azithromycin Exhibits Activity AgainstFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Airway Mucus Hyperconcentration in Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Article
  16. CFTR Modulators DampenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N PrincipiPediatric Highly Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via Commenda 9, 20122, Milan, Italy.
F Blasi
S Esposito
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rational antimicrobial administration is still considered to be the most effective therapeutic approach in cystic fibrosis (CF), and long-term treatment with azithromycin (Az) is included in the current guidelines for CF patients aged ≥ 6 years. Az has microbiological, immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties that can reduce some of the biological problems that are among the causes of the progressive lung damage associated with CF. Moreover, although it is not active against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (the most important bacterial pathogen responsible for infectious exacerbations), it can be efficiently used in the case of P. aeruginosa infections because sub-inhibitory concentrations can reduce their pathogenic role by interfering with some bacterial activities and increasing their susceptibility to antibiotics. Az also has anti-viral activity that limits the risk of the bacterial pulmonary exacerbations that frequently occur after apparently mild viral infections. The available data seem to indicate that it is effective during its first year of administration, but the impact of longer treatment is debated. Other still undefined aspects of the use of Az include the possible emergence of antibiotic resistance in the other bacterial pathogens that usually colonise CF patients, the real incidence of adverse events and the drug's potential interference with other routine therapies.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinBronchopneumoniaCystic FibrosisHumansPneumonia, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycin

Identifiers

PMID25686729
OpenAlexW2042584323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.