Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25686623›Full record

ArticleJournal of vision2015

Broad bandwidth of perceptual learning in second-order contrast modulation detection.

Jiawei Zhou, Fangfang Yan, Zhong-Lin Lu, Yifeng Zhou, Jie Xi, Chang-Bing Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vision, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiawei ZhouKey Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Diseases, School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Fangfang YanKey Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhong-Lin LuLaboratory of Brain Processes, Department of Psychology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Yifeng ZhouKey Laboratory of Brain Function and Diseases, School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Jie XiKey Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chang-Bing HuangKey Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

The Functions and Mechanisms of Perceptual LearningR01EY017491 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI DOSHER, BARBARA A., LU, ZHONG-LIN · 2006 to 2023
$6.1M
Efficient Assessment of Visual Deficits and Rehabilitation Methods in AmblyopiaR01EY021553 · NEI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LU, ZHONG-LIN · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
NEI NIH HHS EY017491NEI NIH HHS EY021553NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017491NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Comparing characteristics of learning in first- and second-order systems might inform us about different neural plasticity in the two systems. In the current study, we aim to determine the properties of perceptual learning in second-order contrast modulation detection in normal adults. We trained nine observers to detect second-order gratings at an envelope modulation spatial frequency of 8 cycles/° with their nondominant eyes. We found that, although training generated the largest improvements around the trained frequency, contrast sensitivity over a broad range of spatial frequencies also improved, with a 4.09-octave bandwidth of perceptual learning, exhibiting specificity to the trained spatial frequency as well as a relatively large degree of generalization. The improvements in the modulation sensitivity function (MSF) were not significantly different between the trained and untrained eyes. Furthermore, training did not significantly change subjects' ability in detecting first-order gratings. Our results suggest that perceptual learning in second-order detection might occur at the postchannel level in binocular neurons, possibly through reducing the internal noise of the visual system.

Indexed as

AdultContrast SensitivityFemaleHumansLearningMaleNeuronal PlasticityVisual PerceptionYoung Adultgeneralizabilitymodulation sensitivityperceptual learningsecond-order modulation detectionspecificity

Identifiers

PMID25686623
PMCPMC4528671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.