Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25686479›Full record

ArticleImplementation science : IS2014

Improving the organization of palliative care: identification of barriers and facilitators in five European countries.

Jasper van Riet Paap, Myrra Vernooij-Dassen, Frederike Brouwer, Franka Meiland, Steve Iliffe, Nathan Davies, Wojciech Leppert, Birgit Jaspers, Elena Mariani, Ragni Sommerbakk and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Implementation science : IS, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Defining palliative care service capability: a scoping review to support quality improvement and benchmarking.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
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  7. Integrating home palliative care in oncology: a qualitative study to identify barriers and facilitators.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
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  9. Review
  10. Pilot Study to Develop and Test Palliative Care Quality Indicators for Nursing Homes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  11. Quality of Palliative and End-Of-Life Care in Hong Kong: Perspectives of Healthcare Providers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jasper van Riet Paap
Myrra Vernooij-Dassen
Frederike Brouwer
Franka Meiland
Steve Iliffe
Nathan Davies
Wojciech Leppert
Birgit Jaspers
Elena Mariani
Ragni Sommerbakk
Kris Vissers
Yvonne Engels
IMPACT research team

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterventions to improve palliative care encounter challenges beyond the usual implementation problems because of palliative care's complex and changing character. In this study, we explored barriers and facilitators faced by health-care professionals in five European countries (England, Germany, Italy, Norway and the Netherlands) with regard to improving the organization of their palliative care service.

methodsSemi-structured individual and focus group interviews were conducted with purposefully selected health-care professionals. The constant comparative method was used to analyse the data.

resultsProfessionals working in hospitals, hospices, nursing homes and primary care facilities who provide palliative care to adult patients were interviewed (n =40) or participated in ten focus group interviews (n =59). Barriers and facilitators were inductively grouped into 16 categories and arranged into five themes: innovation, individual professional level, group dynamics, organizational context and local political-economic context. Although the barriers and facilitators identified differed in scope, context, strength and provenance, they were shared by professionals from different European countries.

conclusionThis study identified barriers and facilitators to organizational change in palliative care. Some of these barriers and facilitators were experienced by professionals in almost all countries and are therefore prerequisites to change. Understanding the barriers to and facilitators of change will help tailor organizational improvements to the needs of individuals and organizations.

Indexed as

Organizational InnovationCross-Cultural ComparisonEnglandFocus GroupsGermanyHumansItalyNetherlandsNorwayPalliative CareQualitative ResearchQuality ImprovementQuality of Health Care

Identifiers

PMID25686479
PMCPMC4203898

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.