Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25686251›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2015

Reduced adenosine-to-inosine miR-455-5p editing promotes melanoma growth and metastasis.

Einav Shoshan, Aaron K Mobley, Russell R Braeuer, Takafumi Kamiya, Li Huang, Mayra E Vasquez, Ahmad Salameh, Ho Jeong Lee, Sun Jin Kim, Cristina Ivan and 17 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 152 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
152citing papers in PubMed
13.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

152 citing papers in PubMed, 249 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

92 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Einav ShoshanDepartment of Cancer Biology, Unit 0173, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Aaron K MobleyDepartment of Cancer Biology, Unit 0173, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Russell R BraeuerDepartment of Cancer Biology, Unit 0173, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Takafumi KamiyaDepartment of Cancer Biology, Unit 0173, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Li HuangDepartment of Cancer Biology, Unit 0173, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Mayra E VasquezDepartment of Cancer Biology, Unit 0173, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Ahmad SalamehThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 1825 Pressler Street, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Ho Jeong LeeDepartment of Cancer Biology, Unit 0173, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Sun Jin KimDepartment of Cancer Biology, Unit 0173, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Cristina IvanDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Unit 1362, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Guermarie Velazquez-TorresDepartment of Cancer Biology, Unit 0173, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Ka Ming NipCanada's Michael Smith Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia V5Z 4S6, Canada.
Kelsey ZhuCanada's Michael Smith Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia V5Z 4S6, Canada.
Denise BrooksCanada's Michael Smith Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia V5Z 4S6, Canada.
Steven J M JonesCanada's Michael Smith Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia V5Z 4S6, Canada.
Inanc BirolCanada's Michael Smith Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia V5Z 4S6, Canada.
Maribel MosquedaInstitute of Personalized Cancer Therapy, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Yu-ye WenInstitute of Personalized Cancer Therapy, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Agda Karina EterovicInstitute of Personalized Cancer Therapy, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Anil K Sood1] Department of Cancer Biology, Unit 0173, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA [2] Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Unit 1362, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Patrick HwuDepartment of Melanoma Medical Oncology, Unit 0430, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Jeffrey E GershenwaldDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Unit 1484, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
A Gordon RobertsonCanada's Michael Smith Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia V5Z 4S6, Canada.
George A CalinDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, Unit 1950, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Gal Markel1] Ella Institute of Melanoma, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan 52621, Israel [2] Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv 69978, Israel.
Isaiah J FidlerDepartment of Cancer Biology, Unit 0173, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Menashe Bar-EliDepartment of Cancer Biology, Unit 0173, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USTel Aviv University · ILThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Kathrin Milbury · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
UT M.D. Anderson Cancer Center SPORE in MelanomaP50CA093459 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI GRIMM, ELIZABETH A · 2004 to 2014
$23.7M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA093459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although recent studies have shown that adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing occurs in microRNAs (miRNAs), its effects on tumour growth and metastasis are not well understood. We present evidence of CREB-mediated low expression of ADAR1 in metastatic melanoma cell lines and tumour specimens. Re-expression of ADAR1 resulted in the suppression of melanoma growth and metastasis in vivo. Consequently, we identified three miRNAs undergoing A-to-I editing in the weakly metastatic melanoma but not in strongly metastatic cell lines. One of these miRNAs, miR-455-5p, has two A-to-I RNA-editing sites. The biological function of edited miR-455-5p is different from that of the unedited form, as it recognizes a different set of genes. Indeed, wild-type miR-455-5p promotes melanoma metastasis through inhibition of the tumour suppressor gene CPEB1. Moreover, wild-type miR-455 enhances melanoma growth and metastasis in vivo, whereas the edited form inhibits these features. These results demonstrate a previously unrecognized role for RNA editing in melanoma progression.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticRNA EditingAdenosineAdenosine DeaminaseAnimalsBase SequenceCell Line, TumorCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDisease ProgressionFemaleGenes, ReporterHumansInosineLuciferasesMelanomaMiceADAR protein, humanAdenosineAdenosine DeaminaseCPEB1 protein, humanCREB1 protein, humanCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinInosineLuciferasesMicroRNAsMIRN455 microRNA, humanmRNA Cleavage and Polyadenylation FactorsRNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25686251
PMCPMC4344852
OpenAlexW2013733230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.