Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25685954›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2015

Circadian rhythmicity of antioxidant markers in rats exposed to 1.8 GHz radiofrequency fields.

Honglong Cao, Fenju Qin, Xueguan Liu, Jiajun Wang, Yi Cao, Jian Tong, Heming Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Vanillic Acid in Endometrial Carcinoma: A Role for Nitric Oxide?Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Honglong CaoSchool of Electronic & Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China. caohonglong@suda.edu.cn.
Fenju QinDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China. qinfenju@163.com.
Xueguan LiuSchool of Electronic & Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China. txdzlxg@suda.edu.cn.
Jiajun WangSchool of Electronic & Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China. jjwang@suda.edu.cn.
Yi CaoSchool of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China. yicao@suda.edu.cn.
Jian TongSchool of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China. tongjian@suda.edu.cn.
Heming ZhaoSchool of Electronic & Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China. hmzhao@suda.edu.cn.
Soochow University · CNSuzhou University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe potential health risks of exposure to Radiofrequency Fields (RF) emitted by mobile phones are currently of considerable public interest, such as the adverse effects on the circadian rhythmicities of biological systems. To determine whether circadian rhythms of the plasma antioxidants (Mel, GSH-Px and SOD) are affected by RF, we performed a study on male Sprague Dawley rats exposed to the 1.8 GHz RF.

methodsAll animals were divided into seven groups. The animals in six groups were exposed to 1.8 GHz RF (201.7 μW/cm² power density, 0.05653 W/kg specific absorption rate) at a specific period of the day (3, 7, 11, 15, 19 and 23 h GMT, respectively), for 2 h/day for 32 consecutive days. The rats in the seventh group were used as sham-exposed controls. At the end of last RF exposure, blood samples were collected from each rat every 4 h (total period of 24 h) and also at similar times from sham-exposed animals. The concentrations of three antioxidants (Mel, GSH-Px and SOD) were determined. The data in RF-exposed rats were compared with those in sham-exposed animals.

resultscircadian rhythms in the synthesis of Mel and antioxidant enzymes, GSH-Px and SOD, were shifted in RF-exposed rats compared to sham-exposed animals: the Mel, GSH-Px and SOD levels were significantly decreased when RF exposure was given at 23 and 3 h GMT.

conclusionThe overall results indicate that there may be adverse effects of RF exposure on antioxidant function, in terms of both the daily antioxidative levels, as well as the circadian rhythmicity.

Indexed as

Cell PhoneCircadian RhythmAnimalsAntioxidantsBiomarkersMaleRadio WavesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAntioxidantsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID25685954
PMCPMC4344711
OpenAlexW2060704099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.