Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25685839›Full record

Trial reportTheScientificWorldJournal2015

Efficacy and safety of miltefosine in treatment of post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis.

Shyam Sundar, Anup Singh, Jaya Chakravarty, Madhukar Rai

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Inadequacy of 12-Week Miltefosine Treatment for Indian Post-Kala-Azar Dermal Leishmaniasis.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2015
    Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Liposomal Amphotericin B Treatment and the Leishmaniases.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Article
  14. Biomarkers in Post-kala-azar Dermal Leishmaniasis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Elimination of Kala-Azar from the Southeast Asia Region.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2017
    Article
  17. Post-Kala-Azar Dermal Leishmaniasis Without Previous History of Visceral Leishmaniasis.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shyam SundarDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9988-582X
Anup SinghDepartment of Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Jaya ChakravartyDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005, India.
Madhukar RaiDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005, India.
Institute of Medical Sciences · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong regimens for the treatment of post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL) result in noncompliance. A safe, effective, and acceptable regimen for the treatment of PKDL is still to be developed. Miltefosine has been found to be effective in the treatment of Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL). Hence, its efficacy was tested in patients of PKDL.

methodsIn this exploratory study, 33 patients with PKDL aged 10 years and above were administered miltefosine (50 mg for those weighing < 25 kg or 100 mg in divided doses for those ≥ 25 kg and 2.5 mg per kg for children) for 12 weeks and followed up for one year to find out the efficacy.

resultsOut of 33 patients, 3 patients withdrew consent. Treatment was stopped due to adverse effect in 1 patient. 28 (96.6%) got cured with complete disappearance of lesion while 1 patient (3.4%) failed treatment by protocol analysis.

conclusionMiltefosine was found to be effective and safe in the treatment of PKDL.

Indexed as

Antiprotozoal AgentsFemaleHumansLeishmaniasis, CutaneousLeishmaniasis, VisceralMalePhosphorylcholineSkinTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAntiprotozoal AgentsmiltefosinePhosphorylcholine

Identifiers

PMID25685839
PMCPMC4313722
OpenAlexW2013510637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.