Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25685712›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2015

Longitudinal assessment of global and regional atrophy rates in Alzheimer's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies.

Elijah Mak, Li Su, Guy B Williams, Rosie Watson, Michael Firbank, Andrew M Blamire, John T O'Brien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A Unified Continuous Staging Framework for Alzheimer's Disease and Lewy Body Dementia via Hierarchical Anatomical Features.Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention : MICCAI ... International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cortical thinning in dementia with Lewy bodies and Parkinson disease dementia.The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elijah MakDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Li SuDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Guy B WilliamsWolfson Brain Imaging Centre, UK.
Rosie WatsonDepartment of Aged Care, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia ; Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle, UK.
Michael FirbankInstitute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle, UK.
Andrew M BlamireInstitute of Cellular Medicine & Newcastle Magnetic Resonance Centre, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.
John T O'BrienDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectivePercent whole brain volume change (PBVC) measured from serial MRI scans is widely accepted as a sensitive marker of disease progression in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the utility of PBVC in the differential diagnosis of dementia remains to be established. We compared PBVC in AD and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), and investigated associations with clinical measures.

methods72 participants (14 DLBs, 25 ADs, and 33 healthy controls (HCs)) underwent clinical assessment and 3 Tesla T1-weighted MRI at baseline and repeated at 12 months. We used FSL-SIENA to estimate PBVC for each subject. Voxelwise analyses and ANCOVA compared PBVC between DLB and AD, while correlational tests examined associations of PBVC with clinical measures.

resultsAD had significantly greater atrophy over 1 year (1.8%) compared to DLB (1.0%; p = 0.01) and HC (0.9%; p < 0.01) in widespread regions of the brain including periventricular areas. PBVC was not significantly different between DLB and HC (p = 0.95). There were no differences in cognitive decline between DLB and AD. In the combined dementia group (AD and DLB), younger age was associated with higher atrophy rates (r = 0.49, p < 0.01).

conclusionsAD showed a faster rate of global brain atrophy compared to DLB, which had similar rates of atrophy to HC. Among dementia subjects, younger age was associated with accelerated atrophy, reflecting more aggressive disease in younger people. PBVC could aid in differentiating between DLB and AD, however its utility as an outcome marker in DLB is limited.

Indexed as

Diagnosis, DifferentialAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAtrophyBrainFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedLewy Body DiseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleAlzheimer's diseaseAtrophyDementiaLewy bodiesNeuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID25685712
PMCPMC4325088

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.