Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25685606›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology2015

Pathogenesis of Crohn's disease: Bug or no bug.

Marta Maia Bosca-Watts, Joan Tosca, Rosario Anton, Maria Mora, Miguel Minguez, Francisco Mora

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Emerging concepts in non-invasive monitoring of Crohn's disease.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
  14. Circulating and Tissue-Resident CD4Gastroenterology · 2017
    Article
  15. A Potential Role ofFrontiers in immunology · 2017
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Influence of environmental factors in the development of inflammatory bowel diseases.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2016
    Review
  20. Examination ofPeerJ · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marta Maia Bosca-WattsMarta Maia Bosca-Watts, Joan Tosca, Rosario Anton, Maria Mora, Miguel Minguez, Francisco Mora, IBD Unit, Digestive Disease Department, University of Valencia, University Clinic Hospital of Valencia and INCLIVA Health Research Institute, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Joan ToscaMarta Maia Bosca-Watts, Joan Tosca, Rosario Anton, Maria Mora, Miguel Minguez, Francisco Mora, IBD Unit, Digestive Disease Department, University of Valencia, University Clinic Hospital of Valencia and INCLIVA Health Research Institute, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Rosario AntonMarta Maia Bosca-Watts, Joan Tosca, Rosario Anton, Maria Mora, Miguel Minguez, Francisco Mora, IBD Unit, Digestive Disease Department, University of Valencia, University Clinic Hospital of Valencia and INCLIVA Health Research Institute, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Maria MoraMarta Maia Bosca-Watts, Joan Tosca, Rosario Anton, Maria Mora, Miguel Minguez, Francisco Mora, IBD Unit, Digestive Disease Department, University of Valencia, University Clinic Hospital of Valencia and INCLIVA Health Research Institute, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Miguel MinguezMarta Maia Bosca-Watts, Joan Tosca, Rosario Anton, Maria Mora, Miguel Minguez, Francisco Mora, IBD Unit, Digestive Disease Department, University of Valencia, University Clinic Hospital of Valencia and INCLIVA Health Research Institute, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Francisco MoraMarta Maia Bosca-Watts, Joan Tosca, Rosario Anton, Maria Mora, Miguel Minguez, Francisco Mora, IBD Unit, Digestive Disease Department, University of Valencia, University Clinic Hospital of Valencia and INCLIVA Health Research Institute, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Universitat de València · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The possibility of an infectious origin in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been postulated since the first description of Crohn's disease (CD). Many observations implicate bacteria as a trigger for the development of CD: lesions occur in regions with higher bacterial concentrations; aphthous ulcers occur in Peyer's patches; inflammation resolves when the fecal stream is diverted and is reactivated following reinfusion of bowel contents; severity of the disease is correlated with bacterial density in the mucosa; granulomas can contain bacteria; and susceptible mice raised in germ-free conditions develop inflammation when bacteria are introduced in the 1990's, several studies sought to establish a relationship with viral infections and the onset of IBD, finally concluding that no direct link had been demonstrated. In the past fifteen years, evidence relating IBD pathogenesis to Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis, salmonella, campylobacter, etc., has been found. The tendency now under discussion to regard microbiota as the primary catalyst has led to the latest studies on microbiota as pathogens, focusing on Escherichia coli, mainly in ileal CD. The present review discusses the literature available on these "bugs".

Indexed as

BacteriaCrohn’s diseaseInflammatory bowel diseasePathogenesisUlcerative colitisVirus

Identifiers

PMID25685606
PMCPMC4325296
OpenAlexW2087696427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.