Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25683981›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2015

Total surface area is useful for differentiating between aggressive and favorable multifocal papillary thyroid carcinomas.

Jung-Soo Pyo, Jin Hee Sohn, Guhyun Kang, Dong-Hoon Kim, Jisup Yun

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Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jung-Soo PyoDepartment of Pathology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Hee SohnDepartment of Pathology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jhpath.sohn@samsung.com.
Guhyun KangDepartment of Pathology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dong-Hoon KimDepartment of Pathology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jisup YunDepartment of Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of the present study was to identify more useful parameters for predicting behaviors of multifocal papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe investigated dominant tumor diameter (TD), total tumor diameter (TTD), and total surface area (TSA) in tumors from 588 patients and evaluated their usefulness as parameters for assessment of tumor behaviors in multifocal PTCs.

resultsIn 588 PTCs, tumor multifocality was found in 179 PTCs (30.4%). Multifocal tumors were significantly associated with extrathyroidal extension, lymph node metastasis, and higher tumor stage grouping (p<0.001, p<0.001, and p<0.001, respectively). The rates of nodal metastasis increased with greater TSA and TTD in PTCs. Multifocal papillary thyroid microcarcinomas (mPMCs) with TSA >3.14 cm² had higher rates of nodal metastasis than mPMCs with TSA ≤3.14 cm² (p=0.038); however, there was no significant difference between mPMCs with TTD >1.0 cm and with TTD ≤1.0 cm (p=0.325). In addition, nodal metastasis was more frequent in mPMCs with TSA >3.14 cm² than in unifocal papillary thyroid microcarcinomas (uPMCs) (TD ≤1.0 cm) (p=0.002), but not overt unifocal PTCs (TD >1.0 cm) (p=0.244).

conclusionOur results suggest that mPMCs with TSA >3.14 cm² show more aggressive behavior than uPMCs and mPMCs with TSA ≤3.14 cm². TSA could be useful in distinguishing aggressive mPMCs from favorable cases.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarcinomaCarcinoma, PapillaryFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroidectomyThyroid Neoplasmslymph node metastasismultifocalPapillary thyroid carcinomatotal surface area

Identifiers

PMID25683981
PMCPMC4329344

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.