Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25682089›Full record

ReviewClinical reviews in allergy & immunology2015

The coexistence of Sjögren's syndrome and primary biliary cirrhosis: a comprehensive review.

Ying Sun, Weici Zhang, Baosen Li, Zhengsheng Zou, Carlo Selmi, M Eric Gershwin

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Liver Fibrosis in Primary Sjögren's Syndrome.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  9. [Analysis of clinical features and prognosis in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome and autoimmune liver disease].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Disease in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2018
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Cutaneous and Mucosal Manifestations of Sjögren's Syndrome.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2017
    Review
  15. [How to understand the clinical significance of autoantibodies in primary biliary cholangitis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2017
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ying SunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Genome and Biomedical Sciences Facility, University of California Davis, School of Medicine, 451 Health Sciences Drive, Suite 6510, Davis, CA, 95616, USA, sunying_302@yahoo.com.
Weici Zhang
Baosen Li
Zhengsheng Zou
Carlo Selmi
M Eric Gershwin
University of California, Davis · US302 Military Hospital of China · CNIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organ-specific and systemic autoimmune diseases share numerous features and often coexist in the same patient. Autoimmune cholangitis/primary biliary cirrhosis and Sjogren syndrome represent paradigmatic examples of the common grounds of different autoimmunity phenotypes based on similarities in clinical manifestations and immunopathogenesis. In fact, primary biliary cirrhosis and Sjogren's syndrome have both been coined as an autoimmune epithelitis in which apoptosis may be in both cases the key element to explain the organ-specific immune-mediated injury against the biliary and exocrine gland epithelia, respectively. Further, growing evidence supports in both diseases the view that B cells, T cytotoxic cells, and T helper cells are involved in chronic inflammation, likely via the altered expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. The presence of estrogen receptors on the biliary and exocrine gland epithelia has been advocated as a key to the female predominance encountered in primary biliary cirrhosis and Sjogren's syndrome. Sadly, despite available data, therapeutic approaches remain largely unsatisfactory and recent studies with mechanistic approaches (as in the case of B cell depletion with rituximab) have been of partial benefit only. Future studies should focus on new molecular tools (single-cell transcriptomics, microRNA, epigenetics) to provide unique insights into common mechanisms.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutoantibodiesAutoimmune DiseasesAutoimmunityB-Lymphocyte SubsetsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryPrevalenceSex FactorsSjogren's SyndromeT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAutoantibodies

Identifiers

PMID25682089
OpenAlexW2068006915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.