Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25681641›Full record

ReviewExperimental gerontology2015

The effects of testosterone and insulin-like growth factor 1 on motor system form and function.

Kentaro Oki, Timothy D Law, Anne B Loucks, Brian C Clark

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental gerontology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kentaro OkiOhio Musculoskeletal & Neurological Institute, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA. Electronic address: okik@ohio.edu.
Timothy D LawOhio Musculoskeletal & Neurological Institute, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA; Department of Family Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.
Anne B LoucksOhio Musculoskeletal & Neurological Institute, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA; Department of Biological Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.
Brian C ClarkOhio Musculoskeletal & Neurological Institute, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA; Department of Geriatric Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.
Ohio University · US

Funding

THE RELIEF STUDY: Neuromuscular mechanisms underlying spinal manipulation treatmentsR01AT006978 · NCCIH · OHIO UNIVERSITY ATHENS · PI CLARK, BRIAN C, THOMAS, JAMES S · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Neural mechanisms of dynapeniaR01AG044424 · NIA · OHIO UNIVERSITY ATHENS · PI CLARK, BRIAN C · 2014 to 2018
$1.4M
Intracortical Mechanisms of Muscle WeaknessR15HD065552 · NICHD · OHIO UNIVERSITY ATHENS · PI CLARK, BRIAN C · 2010 to 2011
$620k
Novel Exercise Interventions to Improve Trunk Muscle Function: A Pilot StudyR21AR063909 · NIAMS · OHIO UNIVERSITY ATHENS · PI CLARK, BRIAN C · 2014 to 2015
$359k
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT006978NCCIH NIH HHS R01AT006978NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR063909NIAMS NIH HHS R21AR063909NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044424NIA NIH HHS R01AG044424NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD065552NICHD NIH HHS R15HD065552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this perspective article, we review the effects of selected anabolic hormones on the motoric system and speculate on the role these hormones may have on influencing muscle and physical function via their impact on the nervous system. Both muscle strength and anabolic hormone levels decline around middle age into old age over a similar time period, and several animal and human studies indicate that exogenously increasing anabolic hormones (e.g., testosterone and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1)) in aged subjects is positively associated with improved muscle strength. While most studies in humans have focused on the effects of anabolic hormones on muscle growth, few have considered the impact these hormones have on the motoric system. However, data from animals demonstrate that administering either testosterone or IGF-1 to cells of the central and peripheral motor system can increase cell excitability, attenuate atrophic changes, and improve regenerative capacity of motor neurons. While these studies do not directly indicate that changes in anabolic hormones contribute to reduced human performance in the elderly (e.g., muscle weakness and physical limitations), they do suggest that additional research is warranted along these lines.

Indexed as

Motor ActivityMuscle StrengthAgingAndrogensAnimalsFemaleHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleTestosteroneAndrogensInsulin-Like Growth Factor ITestosteroneAgingInsulin-like growth factor 1Motor systemMuscle strengthTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID25681641
PMCPMC4748732
OpenAlexW1969956575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.