ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2015
Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection and Oral Lesions in HIV-Positive and HIV-Negative Dental Patients.
Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00179361 (Natural History of Oral Cancer Precursors), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Natural History of Oral Cancer Precursors
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genotype distribution of human papillomavirus (HPV) types in oral gargle specimens among men living with HIV in Mexico, Brazil, and Puerto Rico: A cross-sectional study.The Journal of infection · 2026Trial
- Alcohol consumption and oral human papillomavirus infection among men living with HIV: a cross-sectional study from the ULACNet 201 trial.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- Immune Dysregulation and Viral Persistence in HPV-HIV Coinfection: Oncogenic and Clinical Implications.HIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026Review
- Human papillomavirus-related oral lesions in people with HIV: A 20-year multinational cohort analysis.Journal of dental sciences · 2026Article
- High prevalence and atypical genotype distribution of oral human Papillomavirus in an East African HIV cohort: a cross-sectional study.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Prevalence and risk factors for oral human papillomavirus and Epstein-Barr virus co-infections among sexually active males and females in Ibadan, Nigeria.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Comparing In Vitro Virucidal Efficacy of Commercially Available Mouthwashes Against Native High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Types 16 and 18.Microorganisms · 2025Article
- Nanopore sequencing of non-oncogenic oral Papillomaviruses from people living with HIV.Research square · 2025Article
- Article
- Evaluation of oral lesions and dental health in HIV-positive Saudi patients.The Saudi dental journal · 2024Article
- Alterations of the gut microbiome in HIV infection highlight human anelloviruses as potential predictors of immune recovery.Microbiome · 2024Article
- Oral human papillomavirus prevalence, persistence, and risk-factors in HIV-positive and HIV-negative adults.Tumour virus research · 2022Article
- Cannabis related side effects in otolaryngology: a scoping review.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2021Article
- Article
- HIV Modifies the Effect of Tobacco Smoking on Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2020Article
- Association of marijuana use with oral HPV infection and periodontitis among Hispanic adults: Implications for oral cancer prevention.Journal of periodontology · 2018Article
- HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS DETECTION AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL FINDINGS IN POTENTIALLY PREMALIGNANT ORAL LESIONS AMONG PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV IN A SUB-SAHARAN POPULATION.Acta stomatologica NaissiArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
We evaluated the risk factors associated with oral human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and oral lesions in 161 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients and 128 HIV-negative patients presenting for oral examination at 2 urban healthcare centers. Patients were interviewed on risk factors and provided oral-rinse samples for HPV DNA typing by polymerase chain reaction. Statistical associations were assessed by logistic regression. Oral HPV was prevalent in 32% and 16% of HIV-positive patients and HIV-negative patients, respectively, including high-risk HPV type 16 (8% and 2%, respectively; P = .049) and uncommon HPV types 32/42 (6% and 5%, respectively; P = .715). Among HIV-negative patients, significant risk factors for oral HPV included multiple sex partners (≥21 vs ≤5; odds ratio [OR], 9.1; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.7-49.3), heavy tobacco smoking (>20 pack-years vs none; OR, 9.2; 95% CI, 1.4-59.4), and marijuana use (OR, 4.0; 95% CI, 1.3-12.4). Among HIV-positive patients, lower CD4(+) T-cell count only was associated with oral HPV detection (≤200 vs ≥500 cells/mm(3); OR, 4.5; 95% CI, 1.3-15.5). Detection of high-risk HPV was also associated with concurrent detection of potentially cancerous oral lesions among HIV-negative patients but not among HIV-positive patients. The observed risk factor associations with oral HPV in HIV-negative patients are consistent with sexual transmission and local immunity, whereas in HIV-positive patients, oral HPV detection is strongly associated with low CD4(+) T-cell counts.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.