Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25680582›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2015

Serum albumin concentration and incident type 2 diabetes risk: new findings from a population-based cohort study.

Setor K Kunutsor, Hassan Khan, Jari A Laukkanen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Setor K KunutsorDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, skk31@cantab.net.
Hassan Khan
Jari A Laukkanen
Emory University · USLapland Central Hospital · FIUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisSerum albumin concentrations may be associated with future risk of type 2 diabetes, but the epidemiological evidence is limited and uncertain. We prospectively assessed the association between baseline values of serum albumin and incident type 2 diabetes risk in the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease population-based cohort study.

methodsWe analysed the data of 1,785 men aged 42-61 years with no known history of diabetes at baseline. Participants' serum albumin concentrations were measured at baseline. HRs and 95% CIs for type 2 diabetes events were subsequently assessed.

resultsDuring a mean follow-up of 20.4 years, 382 participants developed diabetes. Serum albumin concentrations were weakly correlated with several established risk factors for diabetes. Serum albumin was approximately linearly associated with type 2 diabetes risk. In analyses adjusted for several conventional risk factors, the HR for type 2 diabetes per 1 SD increase in serum albumin was 1.15 (95% CI 1.03, 1.28; p = 0.016), which persisted after further adjustment for triacylglycerol, C-reactive protein, γ-glutamyltransferase, estimated glomerular filtration rate and total energy intake (HR 1.15; 95% CI 1.02, 1.29; p = 0.018). The findings were generally consistent across several clinical subgroups. Addition of information on serum albumin to a diabetes risk prediction model containing conventional risk factors led to no significant change in C-index (0.0126; 95% CI -0.0055, 0.0306; p = 0.17). CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationA near linear, positive and independent association was found between serum albumin and type 2 diabetes, but this did not improve event discrimination. Further work is warranted to evaluate the causal relevance of these findings.

Indexed as

AdultDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Follow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRiskRisk AssessmentSerum AlbuminSerum Albumin

Identifiers

PMID25680582
OpenAlexW2029396350

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.