Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25678860›Full record

ArticleFuture neurology

Human-derived natural antibodies: biomarkers and potential therapeutics.

Xiaohua Xu, Sher May Ng, Eamonn Hassouna, Arthur Warrington, Sang-Hyun Oh, Moses Rodriguez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Future neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Biosensing with DNAzymes.Chemical Society reviews · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Natural antibodies - facts known and unknown.Central-European journal of immunology · 2018
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaohua XuDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Sher May NgSchool of Clinical Medicine, University Of Cambridge, Hills Rd, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.
Eamonn HassounaDepartment of General Medicine, Charles University Hradec Kralove Faculty, Prague, Czech Republic.
Arthur WarringtonDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Sang-Hyun OhLaboratory of Nanostructures & Biosensing, Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA ; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Moses RodriguezDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, USA ; Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
Nanopore Biosensor for Kinetics of Reparative Antibodies on Plasma MembranesR01GM092993 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI OH, SANG-HYUN · 2010 to 2013
$1.6M
Genetic Analysis of Spontaneous RemyelinationR01NS048357 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BIEBER, ALLAN JAMES · 2008 to 2011
$1.0M
Clinical Translation of a Neuron Protective Recombinant Human AntibodyR21NS073684 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RODRIGUEZ, MOSES · 2011 to 2012
$434k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM092993NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048357NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS073684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immune system generates antibodies and antigen-specific T-cells as basic elements of the immune networks that differentiate self from non-self in a finely tuned manner. The antigen-specific nature of immune responses ensures that normal immune activation contains non-self when tolerating self. Here we review the B-1 subset of lymphocytes which produce self-reactive antibodies. By analyzing the IgM class of natural antibodies that recognize antigens from the nervous system, we emphasize that natural antibodies are biomarkers of how the immune system monitors the host. The immune response activated against self can be detrimental when triggered in an autoimmune genetic background. In contrast, tuning immune activity with natural antibodies is a potential therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

autoimmunityB-1 cellCNS inflammationnatural auto-antibodyT-cell activation

Identifiers

PMID25678860
PMCPMC4321763

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.