Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25678859›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation (London, England)2015

Expression of BMP4 in myocardium and vascular tissue of obese mice.

Ting Wu, Qiu-Yang Ling, Cheng Zhong, Tian-Xiao Wang, Lu-Lu Wang, Xiao-Ying Wang, Zhao-Liang Su, Gang-Jun Zong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation (London, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ting WuDepartment of Cardiology, Wuxi Clinical Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province China.
Qiu-Yang LingDepartment of Cardiology, Wuxi Clinical Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province China.
Cheng ZhongDepartment of Cardiology, 101 Hospital of PLA, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province China.
Tian-Xiao WangDepartment of Cardiology, 101 Hospital of PLA, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province China.
Lu-Lu WangDepartment of Cardiology, 101 Hospital of PLA, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province China.
Xiao-Ying WangDepartment of Cardiology, 101 Hospital of PLA, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province China.
Zhao-Liang SuCentral Laboratory, Zhenjiang No.4 People's Hospital, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province China.
Gang-Jun ZongDepartment of Cardiology, Wuxi Clinical Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province China ; Department of Cardiology, 101 Hospital of PLA, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province China.
Anhui Medical University · CNWuxi People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is regarded as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) is a proinflammatory and profibrotic factor, and the reduced expression of this molecule in obese mice seems to be inconsistent with the known proinflammatory effects of obesity. Therefore, we studied BMP4 expression and inflammation in the myocardial tissue and aortas of obese mice. METHODS AND

resultsFour-week-old ob/ob mice were used as the experimental group, and C57BL/6 mice comprised the control group. Animals were sacrificed after a 12-week full diet, and then the blood, heart, abdominal aorta, and inguinal adipose tissue were collected. The expression of BMP4 mRNA and protein in the heart and aorta was significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group, but expression was lower in adipose tissue. Inflammation measured by the expression of IL-1β and IL-9 mRNA and protein and Smad1 and phosphorylated Smad1/5/8 protein in the heart and aorta was higher in the experimental group than in the control group. In addition, the expression of BMP4 in the serum was significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group.

conclusionBMP4 is significantly overexpressed in the myocardial tissue and aortas of obese mice, and mediates local inflammatory responses.

Indexed as

BMP4Cardiovascular diseaseInflammationObesity

Identifiers

PMID25678859
PMCPMC4326186
OpenAlexW2148955624

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.