Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25677999›Full record

ReviewClinics in perinatology2015

The epidemiology and diagnosis of invasive candidiasis among premature infants.

Matthew S Kelly, Daniel K Benjamin, P Brian Smith

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinics in perinatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Fluconazole prophylaxis in preterm infants: a systematic review.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Pooled it
  2. Neonatal Candida infections in Brazil: study on virulence and antifungal susceptibility with predominance of non-albicans Candida.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026
    Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Bacterial and fungal infections in infants born before 24 weeks' gestation: a review.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Elimination ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Rare case of early neonatal sepsis caused byMedical mycology case reports · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew S KellyDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University, Box 3499, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Duke Clinical Research Institute, PO Box 17969, Durham, NC 27705, USA.
Daniel K BenjaminDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University, Box 3499, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Duke Clinical Research Institute, PO Box 17969, Durham, NC 27705, USA. Electronic address: danny.benjamin@duke.edu.
P Brian SmithDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University, Box 3499, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Duke Clinical Research Institute, PO Box 17969, Durham, NC 27705, USA.
Duke University · USClinical Research Institute · US

Funding

Duke CTSA (Composite)UL1TR001117 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BOULWARE, LEIGH E, LI, JENNIFER S · 2013 to 2017
$41.3M
Prevention of Invasive Candidiasis: PK, Safety, and Neurodevelopmental OutcomesR01HD057956 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BENJAMIN, DANIEL K. · 2008 to 2012
$2.8M
Mentorship of early-career pediatricians in quantitiative methods and therapeuticK24HD058735 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BENJAMIN, DANIEL K. · 2009 to 2018
$1.5M
Institutional Training Grant in Pediatric Infectious DiseaseT32HD060558 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CUNNINGHAM, COLEEN K. · 2011 to 2015
$1.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001117NICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000003INICHD NIH HHS K24 HD058735NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD057956NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD060558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive candidiasis is a leading infectious cause of morbidity and mortality in premature infants. Improved recognition of modifiable risk factors and antifungal prophylaxis has contributed to the recent decline in the incidence of this infection among infants. Invasive candidiasis typically occurs in the first 6 weeks of life and presents with nonspecific signs of sepsis. Definitive diagnosis relies on the growth of Candida in blood culture or cultures from other normally sterile sites, but this may identify fewer than half of cases. Improved diagnostics are needed to guide the initiation of antifungal therapy in premature infants.

Indexed as

Gestational AgeAntifungal AgentsCandidiasis, InvasiveCatheter-Related InfectionsChemopreventionCulture TechniquesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureIntensive Care Units, NeonatalAntifungal AgentsCandidaNeonatal candidiasisPremature infantsRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID25677999
PMCPMC4328135
OpenAlexW2064307150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.