Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25675894›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of industrial medicine2015

Airborne fiber size characterization in exposure estimation: Evaluation of a modified transmission electron microcopy protocol for asbestos and potential use for carbon nanotubes and nanofibers.

John M Dement, Eileen D Kuempel, Ralph D Zumwalde, Anna M Ristich, Joseph E Fernback, Randall J Smith

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of industrial medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

John M DementDepartment of Community & Family Medicine, Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Eileen D Kuempel
Ralph D Zumwalde
Anna M Ristich
Joseph E Fernback
Randall J Smith
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health · USAlchem Laboratories (United States) · USDuke University · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAirborne fiber size has been shown to be an important factor relative to adverse lung effects of asbestos and suggested in animal studies of carbon nanotubes and nanofibers (CNT/CNF). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe International Standards Organization (ISO) transmission electron microscopy (TEM) method for asbestos was modified to increase the statistical precision of fiber size determinations, improve efficiency, and reduce analysis costs. Comparisons of the fiber size distributions and exposure indices by laboratory and counting method were performed.

resultsNo significant differences in size distributions by the ISO and modified ISO methods were observed. Small but statistically-significant inter-lab differences in the proportion of fibers in some size bins were found, but these differences had little impact on the summary exposure indices. The modified ISO method produced slightly more precise estimates of the long fiber fraction (>15 μm).

conclusionsThe modified ISO method may be useful for estimating size-specific structure exposures, including CNT/CNF, for risk assessment research.

Indexed as

Particle SizeAir Pollutants, OccupationalAsbestosEnvironmental MonitoringHumansMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNanofibersNanotubes, CarbonOccupational ExposureRisk AssessmentAir Pollutants, OccupationalAsbestosNanotubes, Carbonasbestoscarbon nanofiberscarbon nanotubesexposure estimationtransmission electron microscopy (TEM)

Identifiers

PMID25675894
PMCPMC4672997
OpenAlexW1787396355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.