Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25675499›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Visualizing monolayers with a water-soluble fluorophore to quantify adsorption, desorption, and the double layer.

Ian C Shieh, Joseph A Zasadzinski

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. From relaxation to buckling: A continuum elastic framework connecting surface instabilities of highly compressed lipid thin films.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  6. Evolution of interfacial mechanics of lung surfactant mimics progression of acute respiratory distress syndrome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  14. Evolution and mechanics of mixed phospholipid fibrinogen monolayers.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ian C ShiehDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106; and.
Joseph A ZasadzinskiChemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 zasad008@umn.edu.
University of California, Santa Barbara · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

LIPID AND PROTEIN EFFECTS ON MONOLAYER STABILITYR01HL051177 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Joseph Anthony Zasadzinski · 1994 to 2026
$9.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-51177NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL051177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contrast in confocal microscopy of phase-separated monolayers at the air-water interface can be generated by the selective adsorption of water-soluble fluorescent dyes to disordered monolayer phases. Optical sectioning minimizes the fluorescence signal from the subphase, whereas convolution of the measured point spread function with a simple box model of the interface provides quantitative assessment of the excess dye concentration associated with the monolayer. Coexisting liquid-expanded, liquid-condensed, and gas phases could be visualized due to differential dye adsorption in the liquid-expanded and gas phases. Dye preferentially adsorbed to the liquid-disordered phase during immiscible liquid-liquid phase coexistence, and the contrast persisted through the critical point as shown by characteristic circle-to-stripe shape transitions. The measured dye concentration in the disordered phase depended on the phase composition and surface pressure, and the dye was expelled from the film at the end of coexistence. The excess concentration of a cationic dye within the double layer adjacent to an anionic phospholipid monolayer was quantified as a function of subphase ionic strength, and the changes in measured excess agreed with those predicted by the mean-field Gouy-Chapman equations. This provided a rapid and noninvasive optical method of measuring the fractional dissociation of lipid headgroups and the monolayer surface potential.

Indexed as

1,2-DipalmitoylphosphatidylcholineAdsorptionFluorescenceFluorescent DyesHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationOsmolar ConcentrationPhase TransitionPhosphatidylcholinesRhodamine 123SolubilitySurface PropertiesTemperatureWaterXanthenes1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholineFluorescent DyesPhosphatidylcholinesRhodamine 123Texas redWaterXantheneslipid domainslung surfactantsphase behaviorsurface potential

Identifiers

PMID25675499
PMCPMC4345588
OpenAlexW2026737343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.