ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015
Ongoing unraveling of a continental fauna: decline and extinction of Australian mammals since European settlement.
Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 167 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
167 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Arboreal Mammals Are at Risk Under Climate Change: Insights From a Global Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Global change biology · 2026Pooled it
- Estimating the Impacts of Future Extreme Heat on Dryland Threatened Mammals: An Australian Case Study.Global change biology · 2026Pooled it
- Identifying the most effective behavioural assays and predator cues for quantifying anti-predator responses in mammals: a systematic review.Environmental evidence · 2023Pooled it
- Australian native mammals recognize and respond to alien predators: a meta-analysis.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2018Pooled it
- Genomic Vulnerability of a Threatened Possum in a Biodiversity and Climate Change Hotspot.Molecular ecology · 2026Article
- The Future of Native Bees in Australia Under Environmental and Anthropogenic Change.Ecology and evolution · 2026Review
- Yulendji Bunwurrung Walagunh With Western Science: Ecological Insights, Emerging Research Questions and Future Directions From Bunurong Stories of Marine Mammals.Ecology and evolution · 2026Article
- Uncovering correlates of decline and critical refuges for a threatened terrestrial mammal.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2026Article
- Bella and Charlie Are Not the Problem-It's Us: The Real Causes of Wildlife Rescue in NSW.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Digging into dirt: Rewilding with threatened mammals shapes soil-emerging insect assemblages.The Journal of animal ecology · 2026Article
- Sporadic Appetites: Unearthing the Fungal Diets of Two Mycophagous Mammals Across an Australian Climate Gradient.Ecology and evolution · 2026Article
- Spatially explicit power analysis reveals challenges for a long-term threatened species monitoring program in Australia.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2026Article
- Personality Matters: Owner-Ascribed Personality Predicts Range Size Tendencies and Predation Behavior in Domestic Cats.Ecology and evolution · 2026Article
- Exploring the impact of Cenozoic climate change on diversification of the Australian endemic Eurepini crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Eneopterinae).Communications biology · 2026Article
- Spatiotemporal scavenging dynamics of introduced red foxes across distinct Australian ecosystems.Journal of mammalogy · 2026Article
- Land tenure contributions to protected area growth under alternative conservation targets in the Australian monsoon tropics.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2026Article
- Discounting multiple benefits of cat containment by reframing them as trade-offs: Response to GlanvilleAnimal welfare (South Mimms, England) · 2026Article
- An Integrated Multi-Scale Approach to Habitat Modelling and Conservation for a Threatened Marsupial in a Dynamic and Fire-Prone Landscape.Ecology and evolution · 2025Article
- Biodiversity conservation depends on the expansion of taxonomy and systematics research.Journal of mammalogy · 2025Article
- Invasive Predator Management Can Mitigate the Impacts of Fire and Low Rainfall for Some Herpetofauna.Ecology and evolution · 2025Article
107 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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3 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The highly distinctive and mostly endemic Australian land mammal fauna has suffered an extraordinary rate of extinction (>10% of the 273 endemic terrestrial species) over the last ∼200 y: in comparison, only one native land mammal from continental North America became extinct since European settlement. A further 21% of Australian endemic land mammal species are now assessed to be threatened, indicating that the rate of loss (of one to two extinctions per decade) is likely to continue. Australia's marine mammals have fared better overall, but status assessment for them is seriously impeded by lack of information. Much of the loss of Australian land mammal fauna (particularly in the vast deserts and tropical savannas) has been in areas that are remote from human population centers and recognized as relatively unmodified at global scale. In contrast to general patterns of extinction on other continents where the main cause is habitat loss, hunting, and impacts of human development, particularly in areas of high and increasing human population pressures, the loss of Australian land mammals is most likely due primarily to predation by introduced species, particularly the feral cat, Felis catus, and European red fox, Vulpes vulpes, and changed fire regimes.
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