Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25675486›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Rectifier of aberrant mRNA splicing recovers tRNA modification in familial dysautonomia.

Mayumi Yoshida, Naoyuki Kataoka, Kenjyo Miyauchi, Kenji Ohe, Kei Iida, Suguru Yoshida, Takayuki Nojima, Yukiko Okuno, Hiroshi Onogi, Tomomi Usui and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Depleting prion protein using splice-switching small molecules.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. tRNA Modifications: A Tale of Two Viruses-SARS-CoV-2 and ZIKV.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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  15. Review
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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mayumi YoshidaDepartment of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan;
Naoyuki KataokaLaboratory for Malignancy Control Research, Medical Innovation Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan; kataoka.naoyuki.6m@kyoto-u.ac.jp hagiwara.masatoshi.8c@kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Kenjyo MiyauchiDepartment of Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan;
Kenji OheDepartment of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan; Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan;
Kei IidaDepartment of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan; Medical Research Support Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan;
Suguru YoshidaLaboratory of Chemical Bioscience, Institute of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 101-0062, Japan;
Takayuki NojimaSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RE, United Kingdom;
Yukiko OkunoDepartment of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan; Medical Research Support Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan;
Hiroshi OnogiDepartment of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan; KinoPharma, Inc., Tokyo 154-0024, Japan; and.
Tomomi UsuiLaboratory of Gene Expression, School of Biomedical Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.
Akihide TakeuchiDepartment of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan;
Takamitsu HosoyaLaboratory of Chemical Bioscience, Institute of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 101-0062, Japan;
Tsutomu SuzukiDepartment of Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan;
Masatoshi HagiwaraDepartment of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan; kataoka.naoyuki.6m@kyoto-u.ac.jp hagiwara.masatoshi.8c@kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Kyoto University · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Familial dysautonomia (FD), a hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy, is caused by missplicing of exon 20, resulting from an intronic mutation in the inhibitor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells, kinase complex-associated protein (IKBKAP) gene encoding IKK complex-associated protein (IKAP)/elongator protein 1 (ELP1). A newly established splicing reporter assay allowed us to visualize pathogenic splicing in cells and to screen small chemicals for the ability to correct the aberrant splicing of IKBKAP. Using this splicing reporter, we screened our chemical libraries and identified a compound, rectifier of aberrant splicing (RECTAS), that rectifies the aberrant IKBKAP splicing in cells from patients with FD. Here, we found that the levels of modified uridine at the wobble position in cytoplasmic tRNAs are reduced in cells from patients with FD and that treatment with RECTAS increases the expression of IKAP and recovers the tRNA modifications. These findings suggest that the missplicing of IKBKAP results in reduced tRNA modifications in patients with FD and that RECTAS is a promising therapeutic drug candidate for FD.

Indexed as

IntronsCarrier ProteinsDysautonomia, FamilialHeLa CellsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansMutationRNA SplicingRNA, TransferTranscriptional Elongation FactorsCarrier ProteinsElp1 protein, humanHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingRNA, TransferTranscriptional Elongation Factorsneurodegenerative diseaseRNA diseasesmall moleculessplicingtRNA modification

Identifiers

PMID25675486
PMCPMC4352824
OpenAlexW2121006987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.