Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25675296›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2015

Differential roles of RIPK1 and RIPK3 in TNF-induced necroptosis and chemotherapeutic agent-induced cell death.

K Moriwaki, J Bertin, P J Gough, G M Orlowski, F K M Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 141 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
141citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

141 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 247 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. MMP14-Dependent Activation of TGF-β Signaling Enhances Malignancies via Promoting Necroptosis in Glioblastoma.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
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  20. Tumor biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis and targeted therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review

81 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K MoriwakiDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Microbiology Program, University of Massachusetts Medical School (UMMS), Worcester, MA 01655, USA.
J BertinPattern Recognition Receptor Discovery Performance Unit, Immuno-Inflammation Therapeutic Area, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19422, USA.
P J GoughPattern Recognition Receptor Discovery Performance Unit, Immuno-Inflammation Therapeutic Area, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19422, USA.
G M OrlowskiDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Microbiology Program, University of Massachusetts Medical School (UMMS), Worcester, MA 01655, USA.
F K M ChanDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Microbiology Program, University of Massachusetts Medical School (UMMS), Worcester, MA 01655, USA.
GlaxoSmithKline (United States) · US

Funding

Medical Scientist Training at UMMS Administrative SupplementT32GM107000 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KIEFE, CATARINA I. · 2013 to 2022
$4.9M
Innate Immunity Training ProgramT32AI095213 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SILVERMAN, NEAL · 2011 to 2025
$2.5M
Programmed necrosis in Immune ResponsesR01AI083497 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI CHAN, FRANCIS KAMING · 2010 to 2013
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100015CNIAID NIH HHS AI083497NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083497NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI095213NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM107000PHS HHS HHSN268201100015C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apoptosis is a key mechanism for metazoans to eliminate unwanted cells. Resistance to apoptosis is a hallmark of many cancer cells and a major roadblock to traditional chemotherapy. Recent evidence indicates that inhibition of caspase-dependent apoptosis sensitizes many cancer cells to a form of non-apoptotic cell death termed necroptosis. This has led to widespread interest in exploring necroptosis as an alternative strategy for anti-cancer therapy. Here we show that in human colon cancer tissues, the expression of the essential necroptosis adaptors receptor interacting protein kinase (RIPK)1 and RIPK3 is significantly decreased compared with adjacent normal colon tissues. The expression of RIPK1 and RIPK3 was suppressed by hypoxia, but not by epigenetic DNA modification. To explore the role of necroptosis in chemotherapy-induced cell death, we used inhibitors of RIPK1 or RIPK3 kinase activity, and modulated their expression in colon cancer cell lines using short hairpin RNAs. We found that RIPK1 and RIPK3 were largely dispensable for classical chemotherapy-induced cell death. Caspase inhibitor and/or second mitochondria-derived activator of caspase mimetic, which sensitize cells to RIPK1- and RIPK3-dependent necroptosis downstream of tumor necrosis factor receptor-like death receptors, also did not alter the response of cancer cells to chemotherapeutic agents. In contrast to the RIPKs, we found that cathepsins are partially responsible for doxorubicin or etoposide-induced cell death. Taken together, these results indicate that traditional chemotherapeutic agents are not efficient inducers of necroptosis and that more potent pathway-specific drugs are required to fully harness the power of necroptosis in anti-cancer therapy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCathepsinsCell Line, TumorDipeptidesDoxorubicinEtoposideHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMCF-7 CellsNecrosisPhenylalaninePiperazinesReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesTosyl CompoundsCA 074 methyl esterCathepsinsDipeptidesDoxorubicinEtoposideN-pip-phenylalanine-homophenylalanine-vinyl sulfone phenylPhenylalaninePiperazinesReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesRIPK1 protein, humanRIPK3 protein, humanTosyl CompoundsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVinyl Compounds

Identifiers

PMID25675296
PMCPMC4669795
OpenAlexW2020611733

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.