Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25674537›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2014

The war on cancer: a military perspective.

Bryan Oronsky, Corey A Carter, Vernon Mackie, Jan Scicinski, Arnold Oronsky, Neil Oronsky, Scott Caroen, Christopher Parker, Michelle Lybeck, Tony Reid

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An EpigeneticInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Metronomics: Intrinsic Anakoinosis Modulator?Frontiers in pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Retinoblastoma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2015
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bryan OronskyEpicentRx, Inc. , Mountain View, CA , USA.
Corey A CarterWalter Reed National Military Medical Center , Bethesda, MD , USA.
Vernon MackieWalter Reed National Military Medical Center , Bethesda, MD , USA.
Jan ScicinskiEpicentRx, Inc. , Mountain View, CA , USA.
Arnold OronskyInterWest Partners , Menlo Park, CA , USA.
Neil OronskyCFLS LLC , San Jose, CA , USA.
Scott CaroenEpicentRx, Inc. , Mountain View, CA , USA.
Christopher ParkerEpicentRx, Inc. , Mountain View, CA , USA.
Michelle LybeckEpicentRx, Inc. , Mountain View, CA , USA.
Tony ReidMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego , La Jolla, CA , USA.
Epicentre (South Africa) · ZAWalter Reed National Military Medical Center · USHealthPartners · USPDF Solutions (United States) · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Actually it has not quite happened yet, but almost imperceptibly, by degrees, we are learning to live with cancer. The "War on Cancer," although generally successful in the pediatric population, has gradually been replaced with a kinder, gentler treatment paradigm that strives to contain and maintain with stalemate over checkmate, a strategy that may literally constitute the path to least resistance. The purpose of this review is (1) to critically examine the War on Cancer as a powerfully evocative metaphor that is directly responsible for a counterproductive and even potentially dangerous war-like cell-kill treatment paradigm, (2) to suggest that a reframing of this metaphor in less retaliatory and aggressive terms along with a shift in clinical practice from a maximalist to a minimalist strategy is more appropriate to the treatment of cancer, and (3) to draw on examples from the military sector as points of reference and comparison that closely parallel the three therapeutic "control and containment" strategies discussed in this review: (1) "Optimox-like" trial designs, (2) epigenetic modulation, and (3) metronomic dosing.

Indexed as

epigenetic modulationmetronomic dosingmilitaryOptimoxRRx-001war on cancer

Identifiers

PMID25674537
PMCPMC4306310
OpenAlexW2050717450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.