Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25674133›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

Hemodialysis patients profile at Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi. Pakistan.

Huma Mamun Mahmud, Muneer Siddiqui, Babar Bashir, Syed Farman Ali, Akhter Ali Baloch, Mohd Masroor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huma Mamun MahmudDr. Huma Mamun Mahmud, MBBS, FCPS, Consultant Nephrologist, In Charge Hemodialysis Unit, DIMC, Ojha Campus, Dow International Medical College (Ojha Campus), DUHS, Suparco Road, off Main University Road, Gulzar-e-Hijri, Scheme 33, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muneer SiddiquiDr. Muneer Siddiqui, MBBS, FCPS, Dow International Medical College (Ojha Campus), DUHS, Suparco Road, off Main University Road, Gulzar-e-Hijri, Scheme 33, Karachi, Pakistan.
Babar BashirDr. Babar Bashir, MBBS, FCPS, Dow International Medical College (Ojha Campus), DUHS, Suparco Road, off Main University Road, Gulzar-e-Hijri, Scheme 33, Karachi, Pakistan.
Syed Farman AliDr. Syed Farman Ali, Dow International Medical College (Ojha Campus), DUHS, Suparco Road, off Main University Road, Gulzar-e-Hijri, Scheme 33, Karachi, Pakistan.
Akhter Ali BalochDr. Akhter Ali Baloch, Dow International Medical College (Ojha Campus), DUHS, Suparco Road, off Main University Road, Gulzar-e-Hijri, Scheme 33, Karachi, Pakistan.
Mohd MasroorDr. Mohd Masroor, Dow International Medical College (Ojha Campus), DUHS, Suparco Road, off Main University Road, Gulzar-e-Hijri, Scheme 33, Karachi, Pakistan.
Dow University of Health Sciences · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the frequency of diseases contributing to End Stage Renal Failure (ESRF) and to determine the frequency of seropositivity for hepatitis B and hepatitis C in our patients.

methodsThis is an observational study of two years duration from January 2012 till December 2013, done at Dow university of Health Sciences. Sample size is 189 by convenient method. Data collection is retrospective. Inclusion criteria includes all patients ever hemodialysed at DIMC with age 14 or above. Exclusion criteria is age below 14. Data maintained and analyzed on SPSS version 16. All categorical data in percentages and numeric data is given in frequencies and mean with Standard deviation.

resultTotal number of patients included in study were 189, Males were 94/189 (49.7%), females were 95/189 (50.3%), Male to female ratio was 0.98: 1.0. Mean age was 51.88+15.2, range was14-86 years. Patients started on Hemodialysis were found to have hypertension in 40.2%, both diabetes and hypertension was present in 42.8%, diabetes alone in 3.1% of patients as likely etiology of renal failure. Seropositivity for HBV was found 4/189(2.1%) and HCV in 31/189(16.4%) at initiation of Hemodialysis.

conclusionHypertension alone is an important disease found in patients with renal failure as likely cause followed by diabetes. Hepatitis C positivity at start of hemodialysis is 16%.

Indexed as

Anti HCVDUHSESRFHBsAgHemodialysis

Identifiers

PMID25674133
PMCPMC4320725
OpenAlexW2336670452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.