Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25673867›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

Spillover transmission is mediated by the excitatory GABA receptor LGC-35 in C. elegans.

Meghan A Jobson, Chris M Valdez, Jann Gardner, L Rene Garcia, Erik M Jorgensen, Asim A Beg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A Novel and Functionally Diverse Class of Acetylcholine-Gated Ion Channels.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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  6. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. GABA receptors differentially regulate life span and health span inAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2019
    Article
  13. Molecular Architecture of Genetically-Tractable GABA Synapses inFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. G3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2017
    Article
  18. Identifying the elusive link between amino acid sequence and charge selectivity in pentameric ligand-gated ion channels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Meghan A JobsonProgram in Neuroscience, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132, Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132.
Chris M ValdezDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, Neuroscience Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109.
Jann GardnerDepartment of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132.
L Rene GarciaDepartment of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843.
Erik M JorgensenProgram in Neuroscience, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132, Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132, and asimbeg@umich.edu jorgensen@biology.utah.edu.
Asim A BegDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, Neuroscience Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, asimbeg@umich.edu jorgensen@biology.utah.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Utah · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USTexas A&M University · US

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
SYNAPTIC FUNCTION IN THE NEMATODE C. ELEGANSR01NS034307 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI JORGENSEN, ERIK M · 1995 to 2024
$5.8M
NIH HHS P40 OD010440NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Under most circumstances, GABA activates chloride-selective channels and thereby inhibits neuronal activity. Here, we identify a GABA receptor in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans that conducts cations and is therefore excitatory. Expression in Xenopus oocytes demonstrates that LGC-35 is a homopentameric cation-selective receptor of the cys-loop family exclusively activated by GABA. Phylogenetic analysis suggests that LGC-35 evolved from GABA-A receptors, but the pore-forming domain contains novel molecular determinants that confer cation selectivity. LGC-35 is expressed in muscles and directly mediates sphincter muscle contraction in the defecation cycle in hermaphrodites, and spicule eversion during mating in the male. In the locomotory circuit, GABA release directly activates chloride channels on the muscle to cause muscle relaxation. However, GABA spillover at these synapses activates LGC-35 on acetylcholine motor neurons, which in turn cause muscles to contract, presumably to drive wave propagation along the body. These studies demonstrate that both direct and indirect excitatory GABA signaling plays important roles in regulating neuronal circuit function and behavior in C. elegans.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCopulationDefecationMaleMotor NeuronsMuscle ContractionMusclesOocytesReceptors, GABASexual Behavior, AnimalSynaptic TransmissionXenopus laevisAcetylcholineCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsLGC-35 protein, C elegansReceptors, GABAC. eleganscys-loopGABAion selectivity

Identifiers

PMID25673867
PMCPMC4323542
OpenAlexW1969642363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.