Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25673503›Full record

ArticleCalcified tissue international2015

High-fat diet causes bone loss in young mice by promoting osteoclastogenesis through alteration of the bone marrow environment.

Lei Shu, Eric Beier, Tzong Sheu, Hengwei Zhang, Michael J Zuscik, Edward J Puzas, Brendan F Boyce, Robert A Mooney, Lianping Xing

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Calcified tissue international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interleukin-9 Facilitates Osteoclastogenesis in Rheumatoid Arthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Trial
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  15. Fat as a Friend or Foe of the Bone.Current osteoporosis reports · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lei ShuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Ave, Box 626, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Eric Beier
Tzong Sheu
Hengwei Zhang
Michael J Zuscik
Edward J Puzas
Brendan F Boyce
Robert A Mooney
Lianping Xing
University of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Training in Environment ToxicologyT32ES007026 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Alison Elder, Marissa Sobolewski Terry · 1985 to 2026
$20.2M
Translating PTH Therapy as an Adjuvant for Structural AllograftingP50AR054041 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SCHWARZ, EDWARD M. · 2006 to 2016
$15.7M
Studies on the fate of the OsteoclastR01AR043510 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI BOYCE, BRENDAN F · 1995 to 2025
$8.4M
Molecular Mechanism of Lead's Effect on OsteocP01ES011854 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI PUZAS, J. EDWARD · 2002 to 2007
$5.2M
The University of Rochester Core Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and MedicineP30AR061307 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SCHWARZ, EDWARD M. · 2011 to 2015
$3.0M
Role of TNFalpha in Osteoclast-Mediated Bone LossR01AR048697 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI XING, LIANPING · 2002 to 2012
$2.6M
Study of osteoblast regulation in TNF-mediated bone lossR01AR063650 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI XING, LIANPING · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR43510NIAMS NIH HHS AR48697NIAMS NIH HHS AR63650NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR061307NIAMS NIH HHS P50 AR054041NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR043510NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048697NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR063650NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011854NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES301247NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007026NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES07026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a severe health problem in children, afflicting several organ systems including bone. However, the role of obesity on bone homeostasis and bone cell function in children has not been studied in detail. Here we used young mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) to model childhood obesity and investigate the effect of HFD on the phenotype of cells within the bone marrow environment. Five-week-old male mice were fed a HFD for 3, 6, and 12 weeks. Decreased bone volume was detected after 3 weeks of HFD treatment. After 6 and 12 weeks, HFD-exposed mice had less bone mass and increased osteoclast numbers. Bone marrow cells, but not spleen cells, from HFD-fed mice had increased osteoclast precursor frequency, elevated osteoclast formation, and bone resorption activity, as well as increased expression of osteoclastogenic regulators including RANKL, TNF, and PPAR-gamma. Bone formation rate and osteoblast and adipocyte numbers were also increased in HFD-fed mice. Isolated bone marrow cells also had a corresponding elevation in the expression of positive regulators of osteoblast and adipocyte differentiation. Our findings indicate that in juvenile mice, HFD-induced bone loss is mainly due to increased osteoclast bone resorption by affecting the bone marrow microenvironment. Thus, targeting osteoclast formation may present a new therapeutic approach for bone complications in obese children.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAnimalsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseBone and BonesBone DensityBone MarrowBone ResorptionCell DifferentiationCell SeparationDiet, High-FatFlow CytometryLeukocyte Common AntigensMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLBiomarkersBlood GlucoseLeukocyte Common AntigensPPAR gammaRANK LigandTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID25673503
PMCPMC4383048
OpenAlexW2158078567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.