Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25673070›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2015

Proteins S100A8 and S100A9 are potential biomarkers for renal cell carcinoma in the early stages: results from a proteomic study integrated with bioinformatics analysis.

Limin Zhang, Haowen Jiang, Gang Xu, Hui Wen, Bin Gu, Jun Liu, Shanghua Mao, Rong Na, Yan Jing, Qiang Ding and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Limin ZhangDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Haowen JiangDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Gang XuDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Hui WenDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Bin GuDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Shanghua MaoDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Rong NaDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Yan JingDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Qiang DingDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Yuanfang ZhangDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Huashan Hospital · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to investigate the two members of the EF‑hand Ca2+ binding protein S100 family, S100A8 and S100A9, in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), serum samples were collected from patients with RCC, transitional cell carcinoma in the kidney, benign renal masses and normal controls. The samples were analyzed by isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantification technology to identify the differential expression of S100A8 and S100A9 in the respective groups. Hierarchical clustering analysis was then conducted for the samples and the relevant selected gene. The cross‑platform analysis for the external validation was performed by means of The Cancer Genome Atlas database, containing the gene/microRNA expression pattern and clinical information of patients with RCC. Immunohistochemical staining was used to verify the expression of S100A8 and S100A9 in the four groups. As a result, serum and mRNA expression levels of S100A8 and S100A9 were found to be upregulated in patients with RCC compared with the other three groups, which was consistent with the result of the upregulated expression of mRNA levels in RCC tissue. The overexpression of S100A8 and S100A9 in cancer cells was also confirmed by immunohistochemistry. In addition, bioinformatics revealed that let‑7, a microRNA formerly identified as an inhibiting factor of RCC was downregulated in RCC, which contrasted with S100A8. It was also complementary to the sequence at the 3' untranslated region terminal of S100A8. Therefore, indicating that S100A8 and S100A9 may serve as biomarkers for the detection of RCC.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCalgranulin ACalgranulin BCarcinoma, Renal CellComputational BiologyFemaleHumansKidneyKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedProteomicsBiomarkers, TumorCalgranulin ACalgranulin BRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID25673070
PMCPMC4394970
OpenAlexW2008974879

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.