Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25672851›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2015

Ginsenoside Rg3-induced EGFR/MAPK pathway deactivation inhibits melanoma cell proliferation by decreasing FUT4/LeY expression.

Xiu Shan, Faisal Aziz, Li Li Tian, Xiao Qi Wang, Qiu Yan, Ji Wei Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiu ShanDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, P.R. China.
Faisal AzizDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Liaoning Provincial Core Laboratory of Glycobiology and Glycoengineering, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, Liaoning, P.R. China.
Li Li TianDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, P.R. China.
Xiao Qi WangDepartment of Dermatology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Qiu YanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Liaoning Provincial Core Laboratory of Glycobiology and Glycoengineering, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, Liaoning, P.R. China.
Ji Wei LiuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, P.R. China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CNNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant melanoma is a destructive and lethal form of skin cancer with poor prognosis. An effective treatment for melanoma is greatly needed. Ginsenoside Rg3 is a herbal medicine with high antitumor activity. It is reported that abnormal glycosylation is correlated with the tumor cell growth. However, the antitumor effect of Rg3 on melanoma and its mechanism on regulating glycosylation are unknown. We found that Rg3 did not only inhibit A375 melanoma cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner, but also decreased the expression of fucosyltransferase IV (FUT4) and its synthetic product Lewis Y (LeY), a tumor-associated carbohydrate antigen (TACA). Knocking down FUT4 expression by siRNA dramatically reduced FUT4/LeY level and inhibited cell proliferation through preventing the activation of EGFR/MAPK pathway. Consistently, the inhibitory effect of the Rg3 and FUT4 knockdown on melanoma growth was also seen in a xenograft melanoma mouse model. In conclusion, Rg3 effectively inhibited melanoma cell growth by downregulating FUT4 both in vitro and in vivo. Targeting FUT4/LeY mediated fucosylation by Rg3 inhibited the activation of EGFR/MAPK pathway and prevented melanoma growth. Results from this study suggest Rg3 is a potential novel therapy agent for melanoma treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDown-RegulationFucosyltransferasesGinsenosidesHumansLewis Blood Group AntigensLewis X AntigenMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMelanomaMiceMice, NudeAntineoplastic AgentsFucosyltransferasesFUT4 protein, humanginsenoside Rg3GinsenosidesLewis Blood Group AntigensLewis X AntigenLewis Y antigen

Identifiers

PMID25672851
PMCPMC6903901
OpenAlexW2089826118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.