Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25672808›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2015

Decreased bone cortical density at the forearm in subjects with subclinical peripheral arterial disease.

A Gaudio, F Muratore, V Fiore, R Rapisarda, S S Signorelli, C E Fiore

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05034848 (Peripheral Artery Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05034848 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) : Its Effects on Bone

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Hospitalier Régional d'OrléansRan2021 to 2021Enrolled2ConditionsBone, Peripheral Artery DiseaseArmsAssessment of BMD by DXA and HRpQCT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Associations between bone mineral density and subclinical peripheral arterial disease in elderly men with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A GaudioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Metabolic Bone Disease, University of Catania, Clinica Medica OVE, Via Plebiscito 628, 95124, Catania, Italy.
F MuratoreDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Metabolic Bone Disease, University of Catania, Clinica Medica OVE, Via Plebiscito 628, 95124, Catania, Italy.
V FioreDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Vascular Medicine, Medical Angiology Unit, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Piazza S. Maria di Gesù 5, 95123, Catania, Italy.
R RapisardaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Metabolic Bone Disease, University of Catania, Clinica Medica OVE, Via Plebiscito 628, 95124, Catania, Italy.
S S SignorelliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Vascular Medicine, Medical Angiology Unit, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Piazza S. Maria di Gesù 5, 95123, Catania, Italy.
C E FioreDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Metabolic Bone Disease, University of Catania, Clinica Medica OVE, Via Plebiscito 628, 95124, Catania, Italy. carmelo.fiore@tin.it.
University of Catania · ITOspedale Garibaldi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe association between peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and low bone mass is controversial. In our study, peripheral quantitative computed tomography shows a reduction of cortical but not trabecular, bone mineral density (BMD) at the forearm, in patients with subclinical PAD.

introductionSome controversy exists regarding the association between peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and low bone mass. Previous studies have evaluated bone mineral density (BMD) in patients with subclinical PAD, with mixed results. Inconsistency of data may depend on the fact that most studies measured areal bone mineral density (aBMD) by Dual-energy-x ray absorptiometry (DXA). Because DXA cannot distinguish between cortical and trabecular compartments, we reasoned that a study aimed to establish whether these compartments were differentially affected by PAD status could give more information on the nature of this association.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, we used peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) to examine volumetric cortical and trabecular mineral density at the radius (vBMD) in a cohort of subjects with subclinical PAD as defined by ABI ≤0.90 and compared them with healthy subjects with no evidence of PAD.

resultsPatients with subclinical PAD had significantly reduced cortical density (1101.0 ± 45.4 vs 1156.2 ± 51.3 mg/cm(3), p < 0.001) and cortical area (75.0 ± 20.9 vs 99.9 ± 18.2 mm(2), p < 0.001) than healthy subjects. Trabecular density (178.1 ± 47.9 vs 165.8 ± 29.6 mg/cm(3)) was not significantly different in the two groups.

conclusionSubclinical PAD induces a selective bone loss at the radius compartment, not identified by standard DXA, which seems to occur primarily at the cortical level.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAgedBone DensityBone Diseases, MetabolicCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleForearmHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeripheral Arterial DiseaseRadiusRANK LigandTomography, X-Ray ComputedRANK LigandTNFSF11 protein, humanCortical densityPADpQCTRANKL

Identifiers

PMID25672808
OpenAlexW2118550763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.