ArticleAdvanced pharmaceutical bulletin2014
Inhibition of Angiogenesis and Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS), by Embelin & Vilangin Using in vitro, in vivo & in Silico Studies.
Article in Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparative Evaluation of Vasorelaxant and Antiplatelet Activity of Two Plant-Derived Benzoquinones: Rapanone and Embelin.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Review
- Comparative computational and experimental analyses of some natural small molecules to restore transcriptional activation function of p53 in cancer cells harbouring wild type and p53Current research in structural biology · 2022Article
- Quinone-rich fraction of Ardisia crispa (Thunb.) A. DC roots alters angiogenic cascade in collagen-induced arthritis.Inflammopharmacology · 2021Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeIn recent year's anti-angiogenesis agents have been recognized as effective drugs for the treatment of solid tumors, this prompted us to conduct the present study.
methodsThe anti-angiogenic activity of dimeric form of embelin (vilangin) was evaluated using endothelial cell (in vitro) and chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) egg yolk angiogenesis model (in vivo) and in addition the docking behaviour of human nitric oxide synthases (NOS) with four different ligands was evaluated along with their putative binding sites using Discovery Studio Version 3.1 (in silico) compared with the parent compound (embelin).
resultsVilangin exhibits 50% cytotoxic at 92 ± 1 µg/ml concentration level with reference to ECV 304 endothelial cells. Both vilangin and embelin, showed inhibitory effects on wound healing, single cell migration, nitric oxide production, and endothelial ring formation at 0.1 and 1.0 µg/ml concentration level. Similarly, CAM assay also showed inhibitory effect of vilangin and embelin with respect their reduction in length, size and junctions of blood capillaries compared to untreated egg yolk. Docking studies and binding free energy calculations revealed that vilangin has maximum interaction energy (-74.6 kcal/mol) as compared to the other investigated ligands.
conclusionThe results suggest that both vilangin and embelin attenuates angiogenesis in similar manner.
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