Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25671128›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational immunology2015

Therapeutic DNA vaccination against colorectal cancer by targeting the MYB oncoprotein.

Ryan S Cross, Jordane Malaterre, Alexander J Davenport, Sandra Carpinteri, Robin L Anderson, Phillip K Darcy, Robert G Ramsay

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Emerging role of MYB transcription factors in cancer drug resistance.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Systemic therapies for salivary gland adenoid cystic carcinoma.American journal of cancer research · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Novel Vaccine Targeting Colonic Adenoma: a Pre-clinical Model.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Transcription regulation ofAnnals of translational medicine · 2018
    Review
  18. Synergy of Immune Checkpoint Blockade with a Novel Synthetic Consensus DNA Vaccine Targeting TERT.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2018
    Article
  19. Immunotherapy regimens for metastatic colorectal carcinomas.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2018
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan S CrossPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre and the Sir Peter MacCallum Oncology Department, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia ; Department of Pathology, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Jordane MalaterrePeter MacCallum Cancer Centre and the Sir Peter MacCallum Oncology Department, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia ; Department of Pathology, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Alexander J DavenportPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre and the Sir Peter MacCallum Oncology Department, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia ; Department of Pathology, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Sandra CarpinteriPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre and the Sir Peter MacCallum Oncology Department, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia ; Department of Pathology, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Robin L AndersonPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre and the Sir Peter MacCallum Oncology Department, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia ; Department of Pathology, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Phillip K DarcyPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre and the Sir Peter MacCallum Oncology Department, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia ; Department of Pathology, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Robert G RamsayPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre and the Sir Peter MacCallum Oncology Department, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia ; Department of Pathology, University Of Melbourne , Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
University of Melbourne · AUPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancers can be addicted to continued and relatively high expression of nuclear oncoproteins. This is evident in colorectal cancer (CRC) where the oncoprotein and transcription factor MYB is over expressed and essential to continued proliferation and tumour cell survival. Historically, targeting transcription factors in the context of cancer has been very challenging. Nevertheless, we formulated a DNA vaccine to generate a MYB-specific immune response in the belief MYB peptides might be aberrantly presented on the cell surface of CRC cells. MYB, like many tumour antigens, is weakly immunogenic as it is a 'self' antigen and is subject to tolerance. To break tolerance, a fusion vaccine was generated comprising a full-length MYB complementary DNA (cDNA) flanked by two potent CD4-epitopes derived from tetanus toxoid. Vaccination was achieved against tumours initiated by two distinct highly aggressive, syngeneic cancer cell lines (CT26 and MC38) that express MYB. This was done in BALB/c and C57BL/6 mouse strains respectively. We introduced multiple inactivating mutations into the oncogene sequence for safety and sub-cloned the cDNA into a Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-compliant vector. We used low dose cyclophosphamide (CY) to overcome T-regulatory cell immune suppression, and anti-program cell death receptor 1 (anti-PD-1) antibodies to block T-cell exhaustion. Anti-PD-1 administered alone slightly delayed tumour growth in MC38 and more effectively in CT26 bearing mice, while CY treatment alone did not. We found that therapeutic vaccination elicits protection when MC38 tumour burden is low, mounts tumour-specific cell killing and affords enhanced protection when MC38 and CT26 tumour burden is higher but only in combination with anti-PD-1 antibody or low dose CY, respectively.

Identifiers

PMID25671128
PMCPMC4318491
OpenAlexW2061573902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.