Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25670628›Full record

ArticleBlood2015

miRs-138 and -424 control palmitoylation-dependent CD95-mediated cell death by targeting acyl protein thioesterases 1 and 2 in CLL.

Valeska Berg, Marion Rusch, Nachiket Vartak, Christian Jüngst, Astrid Schauss, Herbert Waldmann, Christian Hedberg, Christian P Pallasch, Philippe I H Bastiaens, Michael Hallek and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Depalmitoylation and cell physiology: APT1 as a mediator of metabolic signals.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Valeska BergDepartment I of Internal Medicine and Center of Integrated Oncology, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany;
Marion RuschDepartment of Chemical Biology, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Physiology, Dortmund, Germany;
Nachiket VartakDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Technical University Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany;
Christian JüngstCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany;
Astrid SchaussCologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany;
Herbert WaldmannDepartment of Chemical Biology, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Physiology, Dortmund, Germany; Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Technical University Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany;
Christian HedbergDepartment of Chemical Biology, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Physiology, Dortmund, Germany;
Christian P PallaschDepartment I of Internal Medicine and Center of Integrated Oncology, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany;
Philippe I H BastiaensDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Technical University Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany; Department of Systemic Cell Biology, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Physiology, Dortmund, Germany; and.
Michael HallekDepartment I of Internal Medicine and Center of Integrated Oncology, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany;
Clemens-Martin WendtnerDepartment I of Internal Medicine and Center of Integrated Oncology, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany; Department I of Internal Medicine, Klinikum Schwabing, Munich, Germany.
Lukas P FrenzelDepartment I of Internal Medicine and Center of Integrated Oncology, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), Cologne, Germany;
Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases · DETU Dortmund University · DEMax Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistance toward CD95-mediated apoptosis is a hallmark of many different malignancies, as it is known from primary chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells. Previously, we could show that miR-138 and -424 are downregulated in CLL cells. Here, we identified 2 new target genes, namely acyl protein thioesterase (APT) 1 and 2, which are under control of both miRs and thereby significantly overexpressed in CLL cells. APTs are the only enzymes known to promote depalmitoylation. Indeed, membrane proteins are significantly less palmitoylated in CLL cells compared with normal B cells. We identified APTs to directly interact with CD95 to promote depalmitoylation, thus impairing apoptosis mediated through CD95. Specific inhibition of APTs by siRNAs, treatment with miRs-138/-424, and pharmacologic approaches restore CD95-mediated apoptosis in CLL cells and other cancer cells, pointing to an important regulatory role of APTs in CD95 apoptosis. The identification of the depalmitoylation reaction of CD95 by APTs as a microRNA (miRNA) target provides a novel molecular mechanism for how malignant cells escape from CD95-mediated apoptosis. Here, we introduce palmitoylation as a novel posttranslational modification in CLL, which might impact on localization, mobility, and function of molecules, survival signaling, and migration.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBlotting, Westernfas ReceptorHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLipoylationLuciferasesMicroRNAsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerThiolester HydrolasesTumor Cells, Culturedfas ReceptorLuciferasesLYPLA1 protein, humanLYPLA2 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN138 microRNA, humanMIRN424 microrna, humanRNA, MessengerThiolester Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID25670628
PMCPMC4654424
OpenAlexW853136023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.