Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25670389›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2015

Citrate concentrations increase with hypoperfusion in pediatric diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma.

Kristen W Yeom, Robert M Lober, Marvin D Nelson, Ashok Panigrahy, Stefan Blüml

Abstract readClinical Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kristen W YeomDepartment of Radiology, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Robert M Lober
Marvin D Nelson
Ashok Panigrahy
Stefan Blüml
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · USLucile Packard Children's Hospital · USPittsburg State University · USStanford Health Care · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Citrate, a tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediate, is present in high concentrations in pediatric diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG). Since citrate increases during hypoxia in animal studies, we hypothesized that it accumulates in DIPG when hypoperfused. Relative tumor blood volumes (rTBV) were determined, using dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging, in twelve children [median age 8.2 (range 3.2-14.5) years] with DIPG and compared to citrate concentrations measured with in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H MRS). Tissue perfusion and metabolite concentration were assessed at initial presentation and over the clinical course, yielding 36 and 46 perfusion and MR spectroscopy datasets, respectively. At presentation, DIPG blood volume was 60 ± 27 % of that measured for normal cerebellum. Citrate, which is not detectable in normal brain tissue, was present in DIPG at concentrations of 3.81 ± 1.44 mmol/kg tissue. Over the course of the disease and treatment, rTBV increased and citrate decreased (both p < 0.05) with an inverse correlation (p = 0.028). Citrate accumulation is associated with tissue hypoperfusion in DIPG.

Indexed as

AdolescentBlood VolumeBrainBrain Stem NeoplasmsCerebral AngiographyCerebrovascular CirculationChildChild, PreschoolCitratesContrast MediaDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGliomaHumansMagnetic Resonance AngiographyCitratesContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID25670389
OpenAlexW1970808443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.