Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25669190›Full record

Trial reportSleep2015

Local increase of sleep slow wave activity after three weeks of working memory training in children and adolescents.

Fiona Pugin, Andreas J Metz, Martin Wolf, Peter Achermann, Oskar G Jenni, Reto Huber

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sleep, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Understanding the roles of central and autonomic activity during sleep in the improvement of working memory and episodic memory.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Competitive dynamics underlie cognitive improvements during sleep.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Homeostasis Research Model Based on Yin-Yang Theory: Five Examples.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fiona PuginZurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Andreas J MetzZurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Martin WolfZurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Peter AchermannZurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Oskar G JenniZurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Reto HuberZurich Center for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesEvidence is accumulating that electroencephalographic (EEG) sleep slow wave activity (SWA), the key characteristic of deep sleep, is regulated not only globally, but also locally. Several studies have shown local learning- and use-dependent changes in SWA. In vitro and in vivo animal experiments and studies in humans indicate that these local changes in SWA reflect synaptic plasticity. During maturation, when synaptic changes are most prominent, learning is of utmost importance. Thus, in this study, we aimed to examine whether intensive working memory training for 3 w would lead to a local increase of sleep SWA using high-density EEG recordings in children and young adolescents.

settingSleep laboratory at the University Children's Hospital Zurich.

participantsFourteen healthy subjects between 10 and 16 y.

interventionsThree weeks of intensive working memory training. MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsAfter intensive working memory training, sleep SWA was increased in a small left frontoparietal cluster (11.06 ± 1.24%, mean ± standard error of the mean). In addition, the local increase correlated positively with increased working memory performance assessed immediately (r = 0.66) and 2 to 5 mo (r = 0.68) after the training.

conclusionsThe increase in slow wave activity (SWA) correlates with cognitive training-induced plasticity in a region known to be involved in working memory performance. Thus, in future, the mapping of sleep SWA may be used to longitudinally monitor the effects of working memory training in children and adolescents with working memory deficiencies.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildElectroencephalographyHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMemory, Short-TermNeuronal PlasticitySleepauditory working memoryelectroencephalographyplasticitysleep SWAtraining

Identifiers

PMID25669190
PMCPMC4355900

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.