Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25669184›Full record

ArticleSleep2015

Behavioral sleep-wake homeostasis and EEG delta power are decoupled by chronic sleep restriction in the rat.

Richard Stephenson, Aimee M Caron, Svetlana Famina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Oscillating circuitries in the sleeping brain.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Differential modulation of global and local neural oscillations in REM sleep by homeostatic sleep regulation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Richard StephensonDepartment of Cell and Systems Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Aimee M CaronDepartment of Cell and Systems Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Svetlana FaminaDepartment of Cell and Systems Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesChronic sleep restriction (CSR) is prevalent in society and is linked to adverse consequences that might be ameliorated by acclimation of homeostatic drive. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that the sleep-wake homeostat will acclimatize to CSR.

designA four-parameter model of proportional control was used to quantify sleep homeostasis with and without recourse to a sleep intensity function.

settingAnimal laboratory, rodent walking-wheel apparatus. SUBJECTS: Male Sprague-Dawley rats.

interventionsAcute total sleep deprivation (TSD, 1 day × 18 or 24 h, N = 12), CSR (10 days × 18 h TSD, N = 5, or 5 days × 20 h TSD, N = 6). MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsBehavioral rebounds were consistent with model predictions for proportional control of cumulative times in wake, nonrapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM). Delta (D) energy homeostasis was secondary to behavioral homeostasis; a biphasic NREM D power rebound contributed to the dynamics (rapid response) but not to the magnitude of the rebound in D energy. REM behavioral homeostasis was little affected by CSR. NREM behavioral homeostasis was attenuated in proportion to cumulative NREM deficit, whereas the biphasic NREM D power rebound was only slightly suppressed, indicating decoupled regulatory mechanisms following CSR.

conclusionsWe conclude that sleep homeostasis is achieved through behavioral regulation, that the NREM behavioral homeostat is susceptible to attenuation during CSR and that the concept of sleep intensity is not essential in a model of sleep-wake regulation. STUDY

objectivesChronic sleep restriction (CSR) is prevalent in society and is linked to adverse consequences that might be ameliorated by acclimation of homeostatic drive. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that the sleep-wake homeostat will acclimatize to CSR.

designA four-parameter model of proportional control was used to quantify sleep homeostasis with and without recourse to a sleep intensity function.

settingAnimal laboratory, rodent walking-wheel apparatus. SUBJECTS: Male Sprague-Dawley rats.

interventionsAcute total sleep deprivation (TSD, 1 day × 18 or 24 h, N = 12), CSR (10 days × 18 h TSD, N = 5, or 5 days × 20 h TSD, N = 6). MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsBehavioral rebounds were consistent with model predictions for proportional control of cumulative times in wake, nonrapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM). Delta (D) energy homeostasis was secondary to behavioral homeostasis; a biphasic NREM D power rebound contributed to the dynamics (rapid response) but not to the magnitude of the rebound in D energy. REM behavioral homeostasis was little affected by CSR. NREM behavioral homeostasis was attenuated in proportion to cumulative NREM deficit, whereas the biphasic NREM D power rebound was only slightly suppressed, indicating decoupled regulatory mechanisms following CSR.

conclusionsWe conclude that sleep homeostasis is achieved through behavioral regulation, that the NREM behavioral homeostat is susceptible to attenuation during CSR and that the concept of sleep intensity is not essential in a model of sleep-wake regulation.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyHomeostasisAnimalsChronic DiseaseDelta RhythmMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySleepSleep DeprivationSleep, REMSleep StagesTime FactorsWakefulnessallostasischronic sleep restrictionEEG delta powerproportional control modelsleep deficitsleep deprivationsleep homeostasissleep intensitysleep regulationtwo-process model

Identifiers

PMID25669184
PMCPMC4402665

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.