Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25668182›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Comparison of SPECT/CT and MRI in diagnosing symptomatic lesions in ankle and foot pain patients: diagnostic performance and relation to lesion type.

Seunggyun Ha, Sung Hwan Hong, Jin Chul Paeng, Dong Yeon Lee, Gi Jeong Cheon, Amitabh Arya, June-Key Chung, Dong Soo Lee, Keon Wook Kang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Imaging modalities for non-acute pathologies of the foot and ankle.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2024
    Article
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  6. KSNM 60 in General Nuclear Medicine: the Old Dream Comes True.Nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Bone scintigraphy in patients with pain.The Korean journal of pain · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Seunggyun HaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Hwan HongDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Chul PaengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Dong Yeon LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Gi Jeong CheonDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Amitabh AryaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
June-Key ChungDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Dong Soo LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Keon Wook KangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRSanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to compare the diagnostic performance of SPECT/CT and MRI in patients with ankle and foot pain, with regard to the lesion types. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifty consecutive patients with ankle and foot pain, who underwent 99mTc-MDP SPECT/CT and MRI, were retrospectively enrolled in this study. Symptomatic lesions were determined based on clinical examination and response to treatment. On MRI and SPECT/CT, detected lesions were classified as bone, ligament/tendon, and joint lesions. Uptake on SPECT/CT was assessed using a 4-grade system. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) of SPECT/CT and MRI were evaluated in all detected lesions and each lesion type. Diagnostic value of uptake grade was analyzed using receiver-operating characteristics (ROC) curve analysis, and diagnostic performance was compared using Chi-square or McNemar tests.

resultsIn overall lesions, the sensitivity, PPV and NPV of SPECT/CT for symptomatic lesions were 93%, 56%, 91%, and they were 98%, 48%, 95% for MRI. There was no significant difference between SPECT/CT and MRI. However, the specificity of SPECT/CT was significantly higher than that of MRI (48% versus 24%, P = 0.016). Uptake grade on SPECT/CT was significantly higher in symptomatic lesions (P < 0.001), and its area under curve on ROC analysis was 0.787. In the analysis of each lesion type, the specificity of SPECT/CT was poor in joint lesions compared with other lesion types and MRI (P < 0.001, respectively). MRI exhibited lower specificity than SPECT/CT in bone lesions (P = 0.004) and ligament/tendon lesions (P < 0.001).

conclusionsSPECT/CT has MRI-comparable diagnostic performance for symptomatic lesions in ankle and foot pain patients. SPECT/CT and MRI exhibit different diagnostic specificity in different lesion types. SPECT/CT may be used as a complementary imaging method to MRI for enhancing diagnostic specificity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnkleAnkle JointFemaleFootHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPainRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityTechnetium Tc 99m MedronateTechnetium Tc 99m Medronate

Identifiers

PMID25668182
PMCPMC4323343
OpenAlexW1993776785

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.