Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25668062›Full record

ArticleACS chemical neuroscience2015

Novel antioxidants protect mitochondria from the effects of oligomeric amyloid beta and contribute to the maintenance of epigenome function.

Diego Mastroeni, Omar M Khdour, Pablo M Arce, Sidney M Hecht, Paul D Coleman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Amyloid-β Oligomer Hypothesis: Beginning of the Third Decade.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2018
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Diego Mastroeni†L.J. Roberts Alzheimer's Disease Center, Banner Sun Health Research Institute, 10515 West Santa Fe Drive, Sun City, Arizona 85351, United States.
Omar M Khdour§Center for BioEnergetics, Biodesign Institute, and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States.
Pablo M Arce§Center for BioEnergetics, Biodesign Institute, and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States.
Sidney M Hecht§Center for BioEnergetics, Biodesign Institute, and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States.
Paul D Coleman†L.J. Roberts Alzheimer's Disease Center, Banner Sun Health Research Institute, 10515 West Santa Fe Drive, Sun City, Arizona 85351, United States.
Arizona State University · USBanner Sun Health Research Institute · USBioEnergetics (United States) · USEuropean Graduate School of Neuroscience · NL

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG019610 · NIA · SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GONZALEZ HERNANDEZ, GRACIELA · 2001 to 2020
$32.5M
National Brain and Tissue Resource for Parkinson's Disease and Related DisordersU24NS072026 · NINDS · BANNER SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BEACH, THOMAS G · 2011 to 2015
$7.8M
DNA methylation in Alzheimer?s disease and normally aged brainR01AG036400 · NIA · BANNER SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI COLEMAN, PAUL D · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610NIA NIH HHS P30 AG19610NIA NIH HHS R01 AG036400NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS072026NINDS NIH HHS U24NS072026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease is associated with metabolic deficits and reduced mitochondrial function, with the latter due to the effects of oligomeric amyloid beta peptide (AβO) on the respiratory chain. Recent evidence has demonstrated reduction of epigenetic markers, such as DNA methylation, in Alzheimer's disease. Here we demonstrate a link between metabolic and epigenetic deficits via reduction of mitochondrial function which alters the expression of mediators of epigenetic modifications. AβO-induced loss of mitochondrial function in differentiated neuronal cells was reversed using two novel antioxidants (1 and 2); both have been shown to mitigate the effects of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and compound 1 also restores adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels. While both compounds were effective in reducing ROS, restoration of ATP levels was associated with a more robust response to AβO treatment. Our in vitro system recapitulates key aspects of data from Alzheimer's brain samples, the expression of epigenetic genes in which are also shown to be normalized by the novel analogues.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAntioxidantsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalChromatinEpigenesis, GeneticHistone AcetyltransferasesHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaMolecular StructureNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsPeptide FragmentsAdenosine TriphosphateAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)AntioxidantsChromatinHistone AcetyltransferasesKAT6B protein, humanNeuroprotective AgentsPeptide FragmentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAlzheimer’s diseaseepigeneticsMitochondriamultifunctional radical quenchers

Identifiers

PMID25668062
PMCPMC4838453
OpenAlexW2319702914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.