ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2015
Antimicrobial polymeric materials with quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
108 citing papers in PubMed.
- RAFT Copolymerization of DMAEA and AETAC Toward Charge-Shifting Copolymers With Tunable Heparin Complexation.Macromolecular rapid communications · 2026Article
- A scalable skin-friendly antibacterial radiative cooling textile against extreme heatwaves.Microsystems & nanoengineering · 2026Article
- Article
- Novel Antimicrobial Composites Modified with Nanosilver, CuSOMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Bactericidal Activities of Copolymers Incorporating Formylphenyl Motif for Targeting Surface Proteins.ACS polymers Au · 2025Article
- Surface modifications of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles with citric acid, selenium, and silver combining with polymer blend as antibacterial agent.Discover nano · 2025Article
- Antimicrobial resistance in orthopedics: microbial insights, clinical impact, and the necessity of a multidisciplinary approach-a review.Acta orthopaedica · 2025Review
- A Novel Synthesis of Highly Efficient Antimicrobial Quaternary Ammonium Pyridine Resin and Its Application in Drinking Water Treatment.Polymers · 2025Article
- Alkyltriphenylphosphonium-Functionalized Hyperbranched Polyethyleneimine Nanoparticles for Safe and Efficient Bacterial Eradication: A Structure-Property Relationship Study.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Bushy-Tailed Multicationic Quaternary Phosphonium Compounds: Potent Amphiphilic Disinfectants with Promising Therapeutic Indices.ChemMedChem · 2025Article
- Adaptive Synthesis, Supramolecular Behavior, and Biological Properties of Amphiphilic Carbosilane-Phosphonium Dendrons with Tunable Structure.Biomacromolecules · 2024Article
- Antibacterial Materials: Influence of the Type and Conditions of Biological Tests on the Measured Antibacterial Activity.Macromolecular rapid communications · 2024Article
- Review
- A review on the promising antibacterial agents in bone cement-From past to current insights.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2024Review
- The Effect of Incorporating Dimethylaminohexadecyl Methacrylate and/or 2-Methacryloyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine on Flexural Strength and Surface Hardness of Heat Polymerized and 3D-Printed Denture Base Materials.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- 3D Melt-Extrusion Printing of Medium Chain Length Polyhydroxyalkanoates and Their Application as Antibiotic-Free Antibacterial Scaffolds for Bone Regeneration.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2024Article
- Antimicrobial Polymer Surfaces Containing Quaternary Ammonium Centers (QACs): Synthesis and Mechanism of Action.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Melt electrowritten poly-lactic acid /nanodiamond scaffolds towards wound-healing patches.Materials today. Bio · 2024Article
- Antibacterial Zirconia Surfaces from Organocatalyzed Atom-Transfer Radical Polymerization.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Newly discovered clouting interplay between matrix metalloproteinases structures and novel quaternary Ammonium K21: computational and in-vivo testing.BMC oral health · 2024Article
48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Polymeric materials containing quaternary ammonium and/or phosphonium salts have been extensively studied and applied to a variety of antimicrobial-relevant areas. With various architectures, polymeric quaternary ammonium/phosphonium salts were prepared using different approaches, exhibiting different antimicrobial activities and potential applications. This review focuses on the state of the art of antimicrobial polymers with quaternary ammonium/phosphonium salts. In particular, it discusses the structure and synthesis method, mechanisms of antimicrobial action, and the comparison of antimicrobial performance between these two kinds of polymers.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.