Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25667921›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

Identification and validation of potential new biomarkers for prostate cancer diagnosis and prognosis using 2D-DIGE and MS.

Cordelia Geisler, Nadine T Gaisa, David Pfister, Susanne Fuessel, Glen Kristiansen, Till Braunschweig, Sonja Gostek, Birte Beine, Hanna C Diehl, Angela M Jackson and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Cordelia GeislerInstitute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Nadine T GaisaInstitute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
David PfisterDepartment of Urology, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Susanne FuesselDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, 01307 Dresden, Germany.
Glen KristiansenInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Bonn (UKB), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Till BraunschweigInstitute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Sonja GostekInstitute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Birte BeineMedizinisches Proteom-Center, Ruhr-University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany ; Leibniz-Institut für Analytische Wissenschaften ISAS e.V., 44139 Dortmund, Germany.
Hanna C DiehlMedizinisches Proteom-Center, Ruhr-University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany.
Angela M JacksonUniversity of Victoria-Genome British Columbia Proteomics Centre, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada V8Z 7X8.
Christoph H BorchersUniversity of Victoria-Genome British Columbia Proteomics Centre, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada V8Z 7X8 ; Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada V8W 2Y2.
Axel HeidenreichDepartment of Urology, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Helmut E MeyerMedizinisches Proteom-Center, Ruhr-University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany ; Leibniz-Institut für Analytische Wissenschaften ISAS e.V., 44139 Dortmund, Germany.
Ruth KnüchelInstitute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Corinna HenkelInstitute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany ; Medizinisches Proteom-Center, Ruhr-University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany ; Leibniz-Institut für Analytische Wissenschaften ISAS e.V., 44139 Dortmund, Germany.
RWTH Aachen University · DERuhr University Bochum · DEGenome British Columbia · CALeibniz Institute for Analytical Sciences - ISAS · DEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was designed to identify and validate potential new biomarkers for prostate cancer and to distinguish patients with and without biochemical relapse. Prostate tissue samples analyzed by 2D-DIGE (two-dimensional difference in gel electrophoresis) and mass spectrometry (MS) revealed downregulation of secernin-1 (P<0.044) in prostate cancer, while vinculin showed significant upregulation (P<0.001). Secernin-1 overexpression in prostate tissue was validated using Western blot and immunohistochemistry while vinculin expression was validated using immunohistochemistry. These findings indicate that secernin-1 and vinculin are potential new tissue biomarkers for prostate cancer diagnosis and prognosis, respectively. For validation, protein levels in urine were also examined by Western blot analysis. Urinary vinculin levels in prostate cancer patients were significantly higher than in urine from nontumor patients (P=0.006). Using multiple reaction monitoring-MS (MRM-MS) analysis, prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) showed significant higher levels in the urine of prostate cancer patients compared to controls (P=0.012), while galectin-3 showed significant lower levels in the urine of prostate cancer patients with biochemical relapse, compared to those without relapse (P=0.017). Three proteins were successfully differentiated between patients with and without prostate cancer and patients with and without relapse by using MRM. Thus, this technique shows promise for implementation as a noninvasive clinical diagnostic technique.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorHumansMaleMass SpectrometryMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesNerve Tissue ProteinsPrognosisProstateProstatic NeoplasmsTissue Array AnalysisTwo-Dimensional Difference Gel ElectrophoresisVinculinBiomarkers, TumorNerve Tissue ProteinsSCRN1 protein, humanVCL protein, humanVinculin

Identifiers

PMID25667921
PMCPMC4312578
OpenAlexW1966075174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.