Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25667560›Full record

ArticleGhana medical journal2014

Shifting from presumptive to test-based management of malaria - technical basis and implications for malaria control in Ghana.

F Baiden, K Malm, C Bart-Plange, A Hodgson, D Chandramohan, J Webster, S Owusu-Agyei

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ghana medical journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

F BaidenKintampo Health Research Centre, Ghana Health Service, Ghana.
K MalmNational Malaria Control Program, Ghana Health Service, Ghana.
C Bart-PlangeNational Malaria Control Program, Ghana Health Service, Ghana.
A HodgsonHealth Research and Development Division, Ghana Health Service, Ghana.
D ChandramohanDepartment of Disease Control, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, U.K.
J WebsterDepartment of Disease Control, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, U.K.
S Owusu-AgyeiKintampo Health Research Centre, Ghana Health Service, Ghana.
Ghana Health Service · GHKintampo Health Research Centre · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presumptive approach was the World Health Organisation (WHO) recommended to the management of malaria for many years and this was incorporated into syndromic guidelines such as the Integrated Management of Childhood Illnesses (IMCI). In early 2010 however, WHO issued revised treatment guidelines that call for a shift from the presumptive to the test-based approach. Practically, this implies that in all suspected cases, the diagnosis of uncomplicated malaria should be confirmed using rapid test before treatment is initiated. This revision effectively brings to an end an era of clinical practice that span several years. Its implementation has important implications for the health systems in malaria-endemic countries. On the basis of research in Ghana and other countries, and evidence from program work, the Ghana National Malaria Control Program has issued revised national treatment guidelines that call for implementation of test-based management of malaria in all cases, and across all age groups. This article reviews the evidence and the technical basis for the shift to test-based management and examines the implications for malaria control in Ghana.

Indexed as

GhanaHumansMalariaParasitologyfeverGhanamalariapresumptive diagnosistest-based diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID25667560
PMCPMC4310339
OpenAlexW2123105810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.