Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25666586›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2015

Plasticity of subcortical pathways promote recovery of skilled hand function in rats after corticospinal and rubrospinal tract injuries.

Guillermo García-Alías, Kevin Truong, Prithvi K Shah, Roland R Roy, V Reggie Edgerton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Medullary and C3-C4 propriospinal pathways underlying mammalian forelimb movement control.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  13. Serotonergic Facilitation of Forelimb Functional Recovery in Rats with Cervical Spinal Cord Injury.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Dynamic Interaction between Cortico-Brainstem Pathways during Training-Induced Recovery in Stroke Model Rats.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  17. Diversity of reticulospinal systems in mammals.Current opinion in physiology · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guillermo García-AlíasDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, USA. Electronic address: guillermo284@gmail.com.
Kevin TruongDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Prithvi K ShahDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Roland R RoyDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, USA; Brain Research Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
V Reggie EdgertonDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, University of California, Los Angeles, USA; Department of Neurobiology, University of California, Los Angeles, USA; Brain Research Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Enabling forelimb function with agonist drug and epidural stimulation in SCIU01EB015521 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EDGERTON, REGGIE, LU, DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$6.0M
NIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB015521NIBIB NIH HHS U01EB015521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The corticospinal and rubrospinal tracts are the predominant tracts for controlling skilled hand function. Injuries to these tracts impair grasping but not gross motor functions such as overground locomotion. The aim of the present study was to determine whether or not, after damage to both the corticospinal and rubrospinal tracts, other spared subcortical motor pathway can mediate the recovery of skilled hand function. Adult rats received a bilateral injury to the corticospinal tract at the level of the medullar pyramids and a bilateral ablation of the rubrospinal axons at C4. One group of rats received, acutely after injury, two injections of chondroitinase-ABC at C7, and starting at 7days post-injury were enrolled in daily reaching and grasping rehabilitation (CHASE group, n=5). A second group of rats received analogous injections of ubiquitous penicillinase, and did not undergo rehabilitation (PEN group, n=5). Compared to rats in the PEN group, CHASE rats gradually recovered the ability to reach and grasp over 42days after injury. Overground locomotion was mildly affected after injury and both groups followed similar recovery. Since the reticulospinal tract plays a predominant role in motor control, we further investigated whether or not plasticity of this pathway could contribute to the animal's recovery. Reticulospinal axons were anterogradely traced in both groups of rats. The density of reticulospinal processes in both the normal and ectopic areas of the grey ventral matter of the caudal segments of the cervical spinal cord was greater in the CHASE than PEN group. The results indicate that after damage to spinal tracts that normally mediate the control of reaching and grasping in rats other complementary spinal tracts can acquire the role of those damaged tracts and promote task-specific recovery.

Indexed as

Motor SkillsNeuronal PlasticityRecovery of FunctionAnimalsExtrapyramidal TractsFemaleForelimbHand StrengthLocomotionNeural PathwaysPsychomotor PerformancePyramidal TractsRatsRats, Long-EvansChondroitinase-ABCCorticospinalPlasticityReaching and graspingReticulospinalSpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID25666586
PMCPMC6952174
OpenAlexW2058412024

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.