Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25666216›Full record

Trial reportJournal of general internal medicine2015

A break-even analysis for dementia care collaboration: Partners in Dementia Care.

Robert O Morgan, David M Bass, Katherine S Judge, C F Liu, Nancy Wilson, A Lynn Snow, Paul Pirraglia, Maurilio Garcia-Maldonado, Paul Raia, N N Fouladi and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of general internal medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00291161 (Partners in Dementia Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00291161 nacompletednot on this map

Partners in Dementia Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorVA Office of Research and DevelopmentRan2006 to 2011Enrolled994ConditionsDementia, Alzheimer DiseaseArmsPartners in Dementia Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Variations in Costs of a Collaborative Care Model for Dementia.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2019
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Robert O MorganThe University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA, Robert.O.Morgan@uth.tmc.edu.
David M Bass
Katherine S Judge
C F Liu
Nancy Wilson
A Lynn Snow
Paul Pirraglia
Maurilio Garcia-Maldonado
Paul Raia
N N Fouladi
Mark E Kunik

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDementia is a costly disease. People with dementia, their families, and their friends are affected on personal, emotional, and financial levels. Prior work has shown that the "Partners in Dementia Care" (PDC) intervention addresses unmet needs and improves psychosocial outcomes and satisfaction with care.

objectiveWe examined whether PDC reduced direct Veterans Health Administration (VHA) health care costs compared with usual care.

designThis study was a cost analysis of the PDC intervention in a 30-month trial involving five VHA medical centers.

participantsStudy subjects were veterans (N = 434) 50 years of age and older with dementia and their caregivers at two intervention (N = 269) and three comparison sites (N = 165).

interventionsPDC is a telephone-based care coordination and support service for veterans with dementia and their caregivers, delivered through partnerships between VHA medical centers and local Alzheimer's Association chapters. MAIN MEASURES: We tested for differences in total VHA health care costs, including hospital, emergency department, nursing home, outpatient, and pharmacy costs, as well as program costs for intervention participants. Covariates included caregiver reports of veterans' cognitive impairment, behavior problems, and personal care dependencies. We used linear mixed model regression to model change in log total cost post-baseline over a 1-year follow-up period. KEY

resultsIntervention participants showed higher VHA costs than usual-care participants both before and after the intervention but did not differ significantly regarding change in log costs from pre- to post-baseline periods. Pre-baseline log cost (p ≤ 0.001), baseline cognitive impairment (p ≤ 0.05), number of personal care dependencies (p ≤ 0.01), and VA service priority (p ≤ 0.01) all predicted change in log total cost.

conclusionsThese analyses show that PDC meets veterans' needs without significantly increasing VHA health care costs. PDC addresses the priority area of care coordination in the National Plan to Address Alzheimer's Disease, offering a low-cost, structured, protocol-driven, evidence-based method for effectively delivering care coordination.

Indexed as

Cooperative BehaviorCosts and Cost AnalysisHealth Care CostsAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversDementiaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs

Identifiers

PMID25666216
PMCPMC4441671

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.