Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25665952›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2015

Lateral Neck Lymph Node Characteristics Prognostic of Outcome in Patients with Clinically Evident N1b Papillary Thyroid Cancer.

Laura Y Wang, Frank L Palmer, Iain J Nixon, R Michael Tuttle, Jatin P Shah, Snehal G Patel, Ashok R Shaha, Ian Ganly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura Y WangDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Frank L PalmerDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Iain J NixonDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
R Michael TuttleDepartment of Medicine Endocrine Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jatin P ShahDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Snehal G PatelDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ashok R ShahaDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ian GanlyDepartment of Surgery Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. ganlyi@mskcc.org.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
SPORE in Thyroid CancerP50CA172012 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI FAGIN, JAMES A · 2014 to 2018
$10.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA172012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo identify lateral lymph node (LN) characteristics predictive of outcome in papillary thyroid cancer patients with clinically evident nodal disease.

methodsA total of 438 patients with lateral neck metastases from papillary thyroid cancer were identified from an institutional database of 3,664 differentiated thyroid cancers. The number of positive LNs, size of the largest LN, number of positive LNs to total number of LNs removed (LN burden), and presence of extranodal spread (ENS) were recorded. Cutoffs for continuous variables were determined by receiver operating characteristic curves. LN variables predictive of recurrence free survival and disease-specific survival (DSS) were identified by the Kaplan-Meier method and the Cox proportional hazard model.

resultsThe median age was 41 years (range 5-86 years). The median follow-up was 65 months (range 1-332 months). Fifty-nine patients developed disease recurrence; these were local in five, regional in 40, and distant in 30 patients. Fifteen patients died of disease. Receiver operating characteristic cutoffs were >10 positive LNs and a LN burden >17 %. No lateral LN characteristics were predictive of DSS. In patients <45 years old, univariate predictors of recurrence were >10 positive nodes (p = 0.049) and LN burden >17 % (p < 0.001). In patients ≥45 years old, >10 positive nodes, LN burden >17 %, and presence of ENS were predictive of recurrence (p = 0.019, p = 0.019, and p = 0.029, respectively).

conclusionsLN burden >17 % (1 positive LN in 6 LNs removed) in the lateral neck is predictive for recurrence in patients of all ages, whereas ENS is also prognostic for recurrence in older patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCarcinomaChildChild, PreschoolDisease-Free SurvivalFollow-Up StudiesHumansIodine RadioisotopesLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMiddle AgedNeckIodine Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID25665952
PMCPMC4977989
OpenAlexW2017705457

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.