Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25664967›Full record

Trial reportMetabolic syndrome and related disorders2015

Association of branched and aromatic amino acids levels with metabolic syndrome and impaired fasting glucose in hypertensive patients.

Liming Weng, Eoin Quinlivan, Yan Gong, Amber L Beitelshees, Mohamed H Shahin, Stephen T Turner, Arlene B Chapman, John G Gums, Julie A Johnson, Reginald F Frye and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Metabolic syndrome and related disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The Performance ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  14. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Liming Weng1 Department of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research and Center for Pharmacogenomics, University of Florida , College of Pharmacy, Gainesville, Florida.
Eoin Quinlivan
Yan Gong
Amber L Beitelshees
Mohamed H Shahin
Stephen T Turner
Arlene B Chapman
John G Gums
Julie A Johnson
Reginald F Frye
Timothy J Garrett
Rhonda M Cooper-DeHoff
University of Florida · USAmerican Association of Colleges of Pharmacy · USEmory University · USFlorida College · USMayo Clinic · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
Pharmacogenomic Evaluation of Antihypertensive ResponsesU01GM074492 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI JOHNSON, JULIE A. · 2005 to 2014
$20.7M
UF Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000064 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2012 to 2014
$12.2M
Southeast Resource Center for Integrated Metabolomics (SECIM)U24DK097209 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI EDISON, ARTHUR S, YOST, RICHARD A. · 2013 to 2017
$9.2M
Metabolomics Network for Drug Response PhenotypeRC2GM092729 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KADDURAH-DAOUK, RIMA F · 2009 to 2010
$4.5M
Metabolic Effects of Antihypertensive DrugsK23HL086558 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI COOPER-DEHOFF, RHONDA M · 2007 to 2011
$672k
Uncoupling Protein Polymorphisms and Cardiometabolic Responses to Beta-BlockersK23HL091120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI BEITELSHEES, AMBER L · 2008 to 2012
$661k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000064NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL086558NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL091120NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK097209NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM074492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe three branched amino acids (valine, leucine, and isoleucine) and two aromatic amino acids (tyrosine and phenylalanine) have been associated with many adverse metabolic pathways, including diabetes. However, these associations have been identified primarily in otherwise healthy Caucasian populations. We aimed to investigate the association of this five-amino-acid signature with metabolic syndrome and impaired fasting glucose (IFG) in a hypertensive cohort of Caucasian and African Americans.

methodsWe analyzed data from the Pharmacogenomic Evaluation of Antihypertensive Responses (PEAR) studies PEAR and PEAR2 conducted between 2005 and 2014. Subjects were enrolled at the University of Florida (Gainesville, FL), Emory University (Atlanta, GA), and Mayo Clinic (Rochester, MN). A total of 898 patients with essential hypertension were included in this study. Presence of metabolic syndrome and IFG at baseline were determined on the basis of measurements of demographic and biochemical data. Levels of the five amino acids were quantified by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectroscopy (LC-MS/MS).

resultsWith a multiple logistic regression model, we found that all five amino acids were significantly associated with metabolic syndrome in both Caucasian and African Americans. IFG and the five amino acids were associated in the Caucasian Americans. Only valine was significantly associated with IFG in African Americans.

conclusionIn both Caucasian and African Americans with uncomplicated hypertension, plasma levels of the five-amino-acid signature are associated with metabolic syndrome. Additionally, in Caucasians we have confirmed the five-amino-acid signature was associated with IFG.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAmino Acids, AromaticAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAntihypertensive AgentsBlack or African AmericanBlood GlucoseChromatography, LiquidCohort StudiesEssential HypertensionFastingFemaleHumansHypertensionLogistic ModelsAmino Acids, AromaticAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAntihypertensive AgentsBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID25664967
PMCPMC4519105
OpenAlexW2318723769

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.