Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25664078›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2014

Clinical aspects and cytokine response in adults with seasonal influenza infection.

Jia-Rong Bian, Wei Nie, Yuan-Sheng Zang, Zheng Fang, Qing-Yu Xiu, Xing-Xiang Xu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The immunology behind inflammaging-causes, sources, and mechanisms.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2026
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  12. Viral arthralgia a new manifestation of COVID-19 infection? A cohort study of COVID-19-associated musculoskeletal symptoms.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
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  16. Erucic acid fromJournal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2020
    Article
  17. Hypercytokinemia and Pathogen-Host Interaction in COVID-19.Journal of inflammation research · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-Rong BianDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Subei People's Hospital of Jiangsu Province, Clinical Medical School of Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225001, China ; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University Shanghai 200003, China.
Wei NieDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University Shanghai 200003, China.
Yuan-Sheng ZangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University Shanghai 200003, China.
Zheng FangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University Shanghai 200003, China.
Qing-Yu XiuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University Shanghai 200003, China.
Xing-Xiang XuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Subei People's Hospital of Jiangsu Province, Clinical Medical School of Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225001, China.
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytokine responses play an important role in the pathogenesis of influenza infection. Previous studies found that cytokine expressions in patients infected with the novel A (H1N1) influenza virus (nvA (H1N1)) could reflect the severity of the disease. But the patterns of cytokine response in patients infected with seasonal influenza virus and the correlations between cytokine responses and clinical data are still unknown. Seventy-two outpatients for laboratory-confirmed seasonal influenza infection were studied: twenty-four seasonal influenza A patients and forty-eight seasonal influenza B patients. Thirty healthy volunteers were enrolled as a control group. Serum samples from influenza patients obtained on the admission day and 6 days later were measured for eight cytokines using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The clinical variables were recorded prospectively. The levels of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-33 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α were significantly higher in influenza A patients than those in the control group while IL-6, IL-17A, IL-29, interferon (IFN)-γ and interferon gamma-induced protein (IP)-10 were significantly higher in influenza B patients than those in the control group. Furthermore, IL-17A, IL-29 and IP-10 were increased in seasonal influenza B patients when comparing with those in the seasonal influenza A patients. A positive correlation of IL-29 levels with fever (Spearman's rho, P-values < 0.05) and a negative correlation of IFN-γ and IP-10 levels with lymphocyte count (Spearman's rho, P-values < 0.05) were found in seasonal influenza infection. While a hyperactivated proinflammatory cytokine responses were found in seasonal influenza infection, a higher elevation of cytokines (IL-17A, IL-29 and IP-10) were found in seasonal influenza B infection versus influenza A. IL-29, IFN-γ and IP-10 were important hallmarks in seasonal influenza infection, which can help clinicians make timely treatment decision for severe patients.

Indexed as

Adultsclinical aspectscytokineimmunityseasonal influenza Aseasonal influenza B

Identifiers

PMID25664078
PMCPMC4307525
OpenAlexW2416468809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.