Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25663343›Full record

ArticlePathogens and disease2015

Chronic oral infection with major periodontal bacteria Tannerella forsythia modulates systemic atherosclerosis risk factors and inflammatory markers.

Sasanka S Chukkapalli, Mercedes F Rivera-Kweh, Irina M Velsko, Hao Chen, Donghang Zheng, Indraneel Bhattacharyya, Pandu R Gangula, Alexandra R Lucas, Lakshmyya Kesavalu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens and disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing RevealsInfection and drug resistance · 2025
    Article
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  14. Article
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  16. The impact of prebiotics and probiotics on the oral microbiome of individuals with periodontal disease: a scoping review.Canadian journal of dental hygiene : CJDH = Journal canadien de l'hygiene dentaire : JCHD · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Unique miRomics Expression Profiles inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sasanka S ChukkapalliPeriodontology, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Mercedes F Rivera-KwehPeriodontology, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Irina M VelskoPeriodontology, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Hao ChenMedicine and Molecular Genetics & Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Donghang ZhengMedicine and Molecular Genetics & Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Indraneel BhattacharyyaOral Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Pandu R GangulaDepartment of Physiology, Department of Oral Biology and Research, School of Medicine and School of Dentistry, CWHR Nashville, TN 37208, USA.
Alexandra R LucasMedicine and Molecular Genetics & Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Lakshmyya KesavaluPeriodontology, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA Dept. of Periodontology and Oral Biology, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA Kesavalu@dental.ufl.edu.
University of Florida · US

Funding

Technologies and Resources CoreU54MD007593 · NIMHD · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI ADUNYAH, SAMUEL EVANS · 2012 to 2018
$24.7M
TECHNOLOGIES AND RESOURCES FOR CORE LABORATORIESU54RR026140 · NCRR · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI GOODWIN, JEFFREY SHAWN · 2009 to 2011
$12.9M
Periodontal Pathogens and Cardiovascular DiseaseR01DE020820 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LAKSHMYYA, KESAVALU NAIDU · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NCRR NIH HHS 1U54RR026140-01NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR026140NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE020820NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE020820NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tannerella forsythia is a Gram-negative anaerobic organism that inhabits the subgingival cavity and initiates connective tissue destruction and alveolar bone resorption in periodontal disease (PD). PD is a chronic immunoinflammatory disease and has been linked to several systemic diseases including atherosclerosis. This study evaluated the effects of a chronic oral infection with T. forsythia ATCC 43037 on the induction of PD, inflammatory markers and atherosclerosis risk factors in hyperlipidemic ApoE(null) mice. Mice were orally infected for 12 and 24 weeks prior to euthanasia. Bacterial colonization of the oral cavity and bacteremia was confirmed via isolation of genomic DNA from oral plaque and tissues. Oral infection elicited significantly elevated levels of serum IgG and IgM antibodies and alveolar bone resorption compared to control mice. Tannerella forsythia-infected mice had increased serum amyloid A, and significantly reduced serum nitric oxide when compared to controls. Tannerella forsythia chronic infection also significantly increased serum lipoproteins suggesting altered cholesterol metabolism and potential for aortic inflammation. Despite enhanced acute phase reactants and altered lipid profiles, T. forsythia infection was associated with decreased aortic plaque. This study investigates the potential of a known periodontal bacterial pathogen found in atherosclerotic plaque in humans to accelerate atherosclerosis in hyperlipdemic mice.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAtherosclerosisBacteremiaBacteroidetesChronic DiseaseGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MInflammationLipoproteinsMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNitric OxideAntibodies, BacterialImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MLipoproteinsNitric OxideSerum Amyloid A ProteinApoEnullatheromatous plaqueatherosclerosisperiodontal diseaseTannerella forsythia

Identifiers

PMID25663343
PMCPMC4542842
OpenAlexW2323153629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.