Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25662056›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of cardiology2015

Multiple cardiometabolic risk factors in the Southern Cone of Latin America: a population-based study in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay.

Adolfo L Rubinstein, Vilma E Irazola, Matias Calandrelli, Natalia Elorriaga, Laura Gutierrez, Fernando Lanas, Jose A Manfredi, Nora Mores, Hector Olivera, Rosana Poggio and 5 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of cardiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Risk factor clustering in men and women with CHD in the Southern Cone of Latin America.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Global epidemiology of dyslipidaemias.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Health care access and health-related quality of life among people with diabetes in the Southern Cone of Latin America-a cross-sectional analysis of data of the CESCAS I study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Adolfo L RubinsteinSouthern Cone American Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Health, Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Vilma E IrazolaSouthern Cone American Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Health, Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Matias CalandrelliSanatorio San Carlos, Bariloche, Pcia. de Río Negro, Argentina.
Natalia ElorriagaSouthern Cone American Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Health, Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Laura GutierrezSouthern Cone American Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Health, Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fernando LanasUniversidad de La Frontera, CIGES, Temuco, Chile.
Jose A ManfrediSchool of Medicine, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Nora MoresMunicipalidad de Marcos Paz, Pcia. de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Hector OliveraMunicipalidad de Marcos Paz, Pcia. de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Rosana PoggioSouthern Cone American Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Health, Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Jacqueline PonzoSchool of Medicine, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Pamela SeronUniversidad de La Frontera, CIGES, Temuco, Chile.
Chung-Shiuan ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Lydia A BazzanoDepartment of Epidemiology, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Jiang HeDepartment of Epidemiology, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA. Electronic address: jhe@tulane.edu.

Funding

NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900029CPHS HHS 268200900029C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease is a major cause of death, and its mortality is increasing in Latin America. However, population-based data on cardiovascular disease risk factors are sparse in these countries.

methodsA total of 7524 men and women, aged 35 to 74 years old, were recruited between February 2010 and December 2011 from randomly selected samples in 4 cities (Bariloche and Marcos Paz, Argentina; Temuco, Chile; and Pando-Barros Blancos, Uruguay) in the Southern Cone of Latin America. Cardiovascular risk factors were measured using standard methods by trained and certified observers.

resultsApproximately 85.5% of adults ate less than five servings of fruit or vegetables per day, 35.2% engaged in low physical activity, and 29.7% currently smoked cigarettes. The prevalences of obesity, central obesity, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, dyslipidemia, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome were 35.7%, 52.9%, 40.8%, 2.0%, 58.4%, 12.4%, and 37.4%, respectively. The proportion of individuals with ≥3 cardiovascular risk factors, including low intake of fruit and vegetables, low physical activity, current cigarette smoking, obesity or central obesity, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, dyslipidemia, and diabetes, was 68.3%, and the proportion of individuals with ≥3 cardiometabolic risk factors, including obesity or central obesity, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, dyslipidemia, and diabetes, was 22.9%.

conclusionsCardiovascular disease risk factors are highly prevalent in the general population in the Southern Cone of Latin America. These data suggest that national efforts on the prevention, treatment, and control of cardiovascular risk factors should be a public health priority in the Southern Cone of Latin America.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArgentinaCardiovascular DiseasesChileFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansLife StyleMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUruguayCardiovascular diseaseDiabetesDyslipidemiaHypertensionObesityRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID25662056
PMCPMC4382451

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.