Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25661406›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2015

Fontan-associated protein-losing enteropathy and plastic bronchitis.

Kurt R Schumacher, Kathleen A Stringer, Janet E Donohue, Sunkyung Yu, Ashley Shaver, Regine L Caruthers, Brian J Zikmund-Fisher, Carlen Fifer, Caren Goldberg, Mark W Russell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Opportunities and pitfalls of social media research in rare genetic diseases: a systematic review.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Lymphatic Imaging and Interventions in Children: Current Practice.Cardiovascular and interventional radiology · 2026
    Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Protein losing enteropathy after the Fontan operation.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kurt R SchumacherUniversity of Michigan Congenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI. Electronic address: kurts@med.umich.edu.
Kathleen A StringerUniversity of Michigan College of Pharmacy, Ann Arbor, MI.
Janet E DonohueUniversity of Michigan Congenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI.
Sunkyung YuUniversity of Michigan Congenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI.
Ashley ShaverUniversity of Michigan Congenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI.
Regine L CaruthersUniversity of Michigan Congenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI.
Brian J Zikmund-FisherUniversity of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI.
Carlen FiferUniversity of Michigan Congenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI.
Caren GoldbergUniversity of Michigan Congenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI.
Mark W RussellUniversity of Michigan Congenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Pulmonary Formulation of tPA for Plastic BronchitisR15HD065594 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI STRINGER, KATHLEEN A · 2010 to 2010
$463k
NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD065594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo characterize the medical history, disease progression, and treatment of current-era patients with the rare diseases Fontan-associated protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) and plastic bronchitis. STUDY

designA novel survey that queried demographics, medical details, and treatment information was piloted and placed online via a Facebook portal, allowing social media to power the study. Participation regardless of PLE or plastic bronchitis diagnosis was allowed. Case control analyses compared patients with PLE and plastic bronchitis with uncomplicated control patients receiving the Fontan procedure.

resultsThe survey was completed by 671 subjects, including 76 with PLE, 46 with plastic bronchitis, and 7 with both. Median PLE diagnosis was 2.5 years post-Fontan. Hospitalization for PLE occurred in 71% with 41% hospitalized ≥ 3 times. Therapy varied significantly. Patients with PLE more commonly had hypoplastic left ventricle (62% vs 44% control; OR 2.81, 95% CI 1.43-5.53), chylothorax (66% vs 41%; OR 2.96, CI 1.65-5.31), and cardiothoracic surgery in addition to staged palliation (17% vs 5%; OR 4.27, CI 1.63-11.20). Median plastic bronchitis diagnosis was 2 years post-Fontan. Hospitalization for plastic bronchitis occurred in 91% with 61% hospitalized ≥ 3 times. Therapy was very diverse. Patients with plastic bronchitis more commonly had chylothorax at any surgery (72% vs 51%; OR 2.47, CI 1.20-5.08) and seasonal allergies (52% vs 36%; OR 1.98, CI 1.01-3.89).

conclusionsPatient-specific factors are associated with diagnoses of PLE or plastic bronchitis. Treatment strategies are diverse without clear patterns. These results provide a foundation upon which to design future therapeutic studies and identify a clear need for forming consensus approaches to treatment.

Indexed as

AdolescentBronchitisChildChild, PreschoolDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFontan ProcedureHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansIncidenceMaleMichiganPilot ProjectsPostoperative ComplicationsProtein-Losing Enteropathies

Identifiers

PMID25661406
PMCPMC4564862
OpenAlexW1983336438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.