Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25660971›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Fragility and basic process energies in vitrifying systems.

Julio Cesar Martinez-Garcia, Sylwester J Rzoska, Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska, Szymon Starzonek, John C Mauro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Thermal Stability of Amorphous Solid Dispersions.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The kinetic fragility of liquids as manifestation of the elastic softening.The European physical journal. E, Soft matter · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julio Cesar Martinez-GarciaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Berne, Freiestrasse 3, Berne CH-3012, Switzerland.
Sylwester J Rzoska1] Institute of High Pressure Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Sokołowska 27/39, 01-142 Warsaw, Poland [2] Institute of Physics &ŚMCEBI, University of Silesia, ul. 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland.
Aleksandra Drozd-RzoskaInstitute of High Pressure Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Sokołowska 27/39, 01-142 Warsaw, Poland.
Szymon StarzonekInstitute of Physics &ŚMCEBI, University of Silesia, ul. 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland.
John C MauroScience and Technology Division, Corning Incorporated, Corning, New York 14831, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The concept of 'fragility' constitutes a central point of the glass transition science serving as the 'universal' metric linking previtreous dynamics of qualitatively distinct systems. Finding the fundamental meaning of fragility is the 'condicio sine qua' for reaching the long expected conceptual breakthrough in this domain. This report shows that fragility is determined by the ratio between two fundamental process energies, viz. the activation enthalpy and activation energy. The reasoning, avoiding any underlying physical model, is supported by the experimental evidence ranging from low molecular weight liquids and polymers to plastic crystals and liquid crystals. All these lead to the new general scaling plot for dynamics of arbitrary glass former. The limited adequacy of broadly used so far semi-empirical relationships between fragility and the activation energy is shown. Results presented remain valid for an arbitrary complex system and collective phenomena if their dynamics is described by the general super-Arrhenius relation.

Identifiers

PMID25660971
PMCPMC4321169

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.