Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25659500›Full record

ArticlePlacenta2015

Expression pattern and function of Notch2 in different subtypes of first trimester cytotrophoblast.

K Plessl, S Haider, C Fiala, J Pollheimer, M Knöfler

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Placenta, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Notch1 controls development of the extravillous trophoblast lineage in the human placenta.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K PlesslDepartment of Obstetrics and Fetal-Maternal Medicine, Reproductive Biology Unit, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
S HaiderDepartment of Obstetrics and Fetal-Maternal Medicine, Reproductive Biology Unit, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
C FialaGynmed Clinic, Vienna, Austria.
J PollheimerDepartment of Obstetrics and Fetal-Maternal Medicine, Reproductive Biology Unit, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
M KnöflerDepartment of Obstetrics and Fetal-Maternal Medicine, Reproductive Biology Unit, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. Electronic address: martin.knoefler@meduniwien.ac.at.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNotch signalling has been shown to control cytotrophoblast (CTB) proliferation, differentiation and motility suggesting that the conserved signalling pathway could be critical for human placental development. Since individual Notch receptors have not been elucidated, we herein investigated expression pattern and function of Notch2 in different first trimester trophoblast subpopulations.

methodsLocalisation of Notch2 was analysed in first trimester placental and decidual tissues using immunofluorescence. Notch2 transcript and protein levels were studied by qRT-PCR and Western blotting in proliferative EGF receptor (EGFR)(+) and differentiated HLA-G(+) CTBs, respectively, isolated from early placentae by MACS. CTB migration through fibronectin-coated transwells as well as proliferation (EdU labelling) in floating villous explant cultures and primary CTBs were investigated in the presence of Notch2 siRNAs or specific antibodies blocking Notch2 cleavage.

resultsIn tissue sections Notch2 expression was higher in HLA-G(+) distal cell column trophoblasts (dCCTs) compared to proximal CCTs. Accordingly, expression of Notch2 mRNA and protein were elevated in isolated HLA-G(+) CTBs compared to EGFR(+) CTBs. Notch2 was also detectable in interstitial CTBs as well as in intramural CTBs associated with maternal decidual vessels. Antibody-mediated inhibition of Notch2 signalling did not affect proliferation, but increased migration of SGHPL-5 cells and primary CTBs. Similarly, Notch2 siRNA treatment promoted trophoblast motility. DISCUSSION: Notch2 is present in differentiated cells of the extravillous trophoblast lineage, such as dCCTs, interstitial and intramural CTBs, suggesting diverse roles of the particular receptor. Notch2 signalling, activated by cell-cell contact of neighbouring dCCTs, could attenuate trophoblast migration.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalPlacentationAdultCell AdhesionCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDeciduaErbB ReceptorsFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHLA-G AntigensHumansPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstReceptor, Notch2EGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsHLA-G AntigensNOTCH2 protein, humanReceptor, Notch2RNA, Small InterferingExtravillous trophoblastHuman placentaMigrationNotch2

Identifiers

PMID25659500
PMCPMC4368107
OpenAlexW2148889218

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.