Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25659341›Full record

ArticleJournal of innate immunity2015

Multinucleated Giant Hemocytes Are Effector Cells in Cell-Mediated Immune Responses of Drosophila.

Róbert Márkus, Zita Lerner, Viktor Honti, Gábor Csordás, János Zsámboki, Gyöngyi Cinege, Árpád Párducz, Tamás Lukacsovich, Éva Kurucz, István Andó

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of innate immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Germline and Somatic Cell Syncytia in Insects.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review
  8. Evolution of insect innate immunity through domestication of bacterial toxins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Distinctive features ofFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. DoesPeerJ · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Frontiers in physiology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Róbert MárkusImmunology Unit, Institute of Genetics, Biological Research Centre, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Szeged, Hungary.
Zita Lerner
Viktor Honti
Gábor Csordás
János Zsámboki
Gyöngyi Cinege
Árpád Párducz
Tamás Lukacsovich
Éva Kurucz
István Andó

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We identified and characterized a so far unrecognized cell type, dubbed the multinucleated giant hemocyte (MGH), in the ananassae subgroup of Drosophilidae. Here, we describe the functional and ultrastructural characteristics of this novel blood cell type as well as its characterization with a set of discriminative immunological markers. MGHs are encapsulating cells that isolate and kill the parasite without melanization. They share some properties with but differ considerably from lamellocytes, the encapsulating cells of Drosophila melanogaster, the broadly used model organism in studies of innate immunity. MGHs are nonproliferative effector cells that are derived from phagocytic cells of the sessile tissue and the circulation, but do not exhibit phagocytic activity. In contrast to lamellocytes, MGHs are gigantic cells with filamentous projections and contain many nuclei, which are the result of the fusion of several cells. Although the structure of lamellocytes and MGHs differ remarkably, their function in the elimination of parasites is similar, which is potentially the result of the convergent evolution of interactions between hosts and parasites in different geographic regions. MGHs are highly motile and share several features with mammalian multinucleated giant cells, a syncytium of macrophages formed during granulomatous inflammation.

Indexed as

Immunity, CellularPhagocytosisAnimalsCell MovementDrosophilaGiant CellsHemocytes

Identifiers

PMID25659341
PMCPMC6738834

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.